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The present study used volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to compare the volumes of different structural components of prefrontal cortex and six subcortical structures in perpetrators of intimate partner violence with alcohol dependence (IPV\u2010ADs), non\u2010violent alcohol\u2010dependent patients (non\u2010violent ADs) and healthy controls (HCs). Caucasian men (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2003=\u200354), ages 24\u201355, who had participated in National Institutes of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism treatment programs, were grouped together as IPV\u2010ADs (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2003=\u200327), non\u2010violent ADs (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2003=\u200314) and HCs (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2003=\u200313). The MRI scan was performed at least 3 weeks from the participant's last alcohol use. T1\u2010weighted images were used to measure the volumes of intracranial space, gray and white matter, orbitofrontal cortex, medial prefrontal cortex, lateral prefrontal cortex, and six subcortical structures. Results revealed that IPV\u2010ADs, compared with non\u2010violent ADs and HCs, had a significant volume reduction in the right amygdala. No significant volumetric difference was found in other structures. This finding suggests that structural deficits in the right amygdala may underlie impulsive types of aggression often seen in alcohol\u2010dependent patients with a history of IPV. It adds to a growing literature suggesting that there are fundamental differences between alcohol\u2010dependent patients with and without IPV.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1369-1600.2011.00381.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,13]],"date-time":"2011-10-13T12:40:26Z","timestamp":1318509626000},"page":"537-547","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Smaller right amygdala in Caucasian alcohol\u2010dependent male patients with a history of intimate partner violence: a volumetric imaging study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Lishu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mike","family":"Kerich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Melanie 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