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The current study examined the impact of depression, dysthymia, and anxiety on two\u2010yr hospitalization and mortality among 96 individuals with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HF<\/jats:styled-content> who were evaluated for transplantation. Results revealed that only a small percentage of individuals endorsed sufficient symptomatology to meet criteria for a psychiatric, Axis <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content> disorder (3.1%\u00a0=\u00a0anxiety; 2.1%\u00a0=\u00a0depression; 1.0%\u00a0=\u00a0dysthymia) although a significant proportion of the sample was prescribed an antidepressant or an anxiolytic (37%). Multivariable regression analysis was conducted to examine the association between significant independent demographic, medical, and psychiatric predictors and total duration of hospitalizations; logistic regression analysis was used to examine the relation between predictors and mortality. An increase in anxious symptoms was associated with a <jats:italic>decrease<\/jats:italic> in total number of days hospitalized during the two\u2010yr period following the initial evaluation. Similarly, as depressive symptoms increased, risk of two\u2010yr mortality <jats:italic>decreased<\/jats:italic>. Future research should assess communication between the patient and providers to further elucidate the potential relationship between psychiatric symptoms, service utilization\/hospitalization, and mortality in this patient population.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0012.2012.01613.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,20]],"date-time":"2012-03-20T06:23:02Z","timestamp":1332224582000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Beyond rose colored glasses: the adaptive role of depressive and anxious symptoms among individuals with heart failure who were evaluated for transplantation"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Madan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Medical University of South Carolina Charleston SC 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