{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T13:27:57Z","timestamp":1792157277077,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,9]],"date-time":"2012-02-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1328745600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Transplant Infectious Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Bacillary angiomatosis (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BA<\/jats:styled-content>) is a rare vasculoproliferative disorder due to <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>artonella henselae<\/jats:italic> (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BH<\/jats:styled-content>) or <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>artonella quintana<\/jats:italic>. It can involve many organs, including the skin, and has been mainly reported in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. In organ transplant recipients (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OTR<\/jats:styled-content>), this disorder remains misdiagnosed and therapeutic guidelines are nonexistent. We report 3 cases of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BA<\/jats:styled-content> with skin involvement in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OTR<\/jats:styled-content> and review similar cases from the literature. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BA<\/jats:styled-content> manifests on the skin with violaceous lesions mimicking Kaposi sarcoma, and is associated with fever, lymphadenopathy, and liver, spleen, or lung nodules. Bartonellosis infections in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OTR<\/jats:styled-content> are due to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BH<\/jats:styled-content>, the agent causing cat\u2010scratch disease (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CSD<\/jats:styled-content>), but <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BA<\/jats:styled-content> comprises histologically a prominent vascular proliferation, which is usually lacking in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CSD<\/jats:styled-content>. Cultures and serologic tests are poorly reliable for the diagnosis, which relies on demonstration of BH within the lesions. A history of cat exposure exists in most cases and pediatric <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OTR<\/jats:styled-content> are at higher risk. Prevention consists of regular use of a flea\u2010control product in cats and prompt cleaning of scratches. Our cases highlight several original features of this rare condition, which could potentially improve the management of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BA<\/jats:styled-content> in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OTR<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3062.2011.00713.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,9]],"date-time":"2012-02-09T11:45:53Z","timestamp":1328787953000},"page":"403-409","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"title":["Cutaneous bacillary angiomatosis in renal transplant recipients: report of three new cases and literature review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"C.","family":"Moulin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Edouard Herriot Hospital Group Hospices Civils de Lyon Lyon France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Kanitakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Edouard Herriot Hospital Group Hospices Civils de Lyon Lyon France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Ranchin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Nephrology H\u00f4pital Femme M\u00e8re Enfant Universit\u00e9 de Lyon Lyon France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Chauvet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology and Transplant Unit Edouard Herriot Hospital Group Hospices Civils de Lyon Lyon France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"Gillet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectiology H\u00f4pital Femme M\u00e8re Enfant Hospices Civils de Lyon Lyon France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Morelon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology and Transplant Unit Edouard Herriot 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