{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,20]],"date-time":"2026-04-20T16:42:14Z","timestamp":1776703334936,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,9]],"date-time":"2012-05-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1336521600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Multiple reports illustrate the deleterious effects of stress on physicians\u2019 mental and physical health, as well as on patient care. This study evaluates the effects of a wellness program on anesthesiology residents\u2019 well\u2010being.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sixty residents were randomly assigned to one of three groups: (1) wellness intervention group, (2) no\u2010treatment control with release time, and (3) no\u2010treatment control with routine duties. Coping, stressors, social support, psychological symptoms, and alcohol and tobacco use were measured using a pre\u2010test\u2013post\u2010test design.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Residents in the wellness program reported significantly fewer stressors in their role as parent, increased social support at work, greater problem\u2010solving coping, and less anxiety as compared with one or both of the control groups. Findings related to reducing avoidance coping and alcohol consumption also were suggestive of positive intervention effects.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>An intervention to increase the use of active coping and social support, to reduce reliance on avoidance coping, and to decrease work and family stressors had an overall pattern of beneficial effects on residents\u2019 well\u2010being. The importance of offering such programs during residency training, ways to strengthen intervention effectiveness, and areas for future research are discussed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-6576.2012.02705.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,9]],"date-time":"2012-05-09T13:54:19Z","timestamp":1336571659000},"page":"1130-1138","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["Wellness program for anesthesiology residents: a randomized, controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"H.","family":"SAADAT","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology Yale University School of Medicine  New Haven CT USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D. 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