{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T10:10:17Z","timestamp":1788603017661,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,10]],"date-time":"2011-11-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1320883200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Anat Histol Embryol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:label\/><jats:p>With 2 figures<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>Conjoined twins have been observed in a wide range of mammalian and non\u2010mammalian species; they are considered to be more common in bovine, less frequent in sheep and pig and extremely rare in horse and goat. A pair of female conjoined twins was delivered from a 2\u2010year\u2010old Chamois\u2010coloured domestic goat. Post\u2010mortem examination revealed two identical and symmetrical twins, fused from the manubrium sterni to the region just caudal to the umbilicus. The rib cages were conjoined in the ventral plane with a single set of pericardial, pleural and peritoneal cavities. Internal examination revealed the presence of a common diaphragm and a single enlarged liver. Within a single central pericardium, two malformed hearts were present. Reports on this type of congenital duplication in goats have not been found in the literature. Thoracopagus and thoraco\u2010omphalopagus are the most common types of conjoined twins in human beings and are associated with the highest mortality because of the frequent incidence of complex cardiac anatomy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0264.2011.01118.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,10]],"date-time":"2011-11-10T09:42:25Z","timestamp":1320918145000},"page":"159-162","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Thoraco\u2010Omphalopagus Conjoined Twins in Chamois\u2010Coloured Domestic Goat Kids"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"D.","family":"Binanti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Riccaboni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","first-page":"389","article-title":"Conjoined twins \u2013 the veterinary aspects","volume":"68","author":"Arthur G. 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