{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,13]],"date-time":"2025-11-13T12:15:25Z","timestamp":1763036125830},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,23]],"date-time":"2006-05-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1148342400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series A"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>In 117 livers with fascioliasis, this study was focused on the number of <jats:italic>Fasciola<\/jats:italic>, the number and intrahepatic localization of affected hepatic ducts and bile ducts, and the degree of fibrosis in the hepatic segments and bile ducts. The degree of pathological changes in bile ducts caused by fascioliasis was classified into five levels. The site of <jats:italic>Fasciola<\/jats:italic> habitation was most often the hepatic ducts of the porta hepatis: it was the left hepatic duct in 101 livers and the right hepatic duct in 88 livers. Casts were prepared by infusing synthetic resin into the hepatic arterial, portal, hepatic venous and biliary systems of 15 bovine livers with fascioliasis and then examined. In the left lobe, quadrate lobe, and caudate process where atrophic fibrosis was noted, the bile ducts became rod\u2010shaped by losing branches, and the samples resembled dead branches of liver. Portal branches were thinned or completely terminated with marked fibrosis. Fine and irregular newly formed bile ducts not parallel with portal branches were observed in livers with markedly chronic fascioliasis. Distal portal branches in the right lobe, caudate lobe, and papillary process showed hypertrophic proliferative changes. The arterial system was generally well developed in thickened walls of bile ducts and formed vascular beds, and surrounded the bile ducts as tubes. In livers with severe fibrosis, capillaries were markedly developed and resembled glass cotton.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0442.2006.00821.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,23]],"date-time":"2006-05-23T14:46:28Z","timestamp":1148395588000},"page":"239-245","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Anatomicopathological Study of Vascular and Biliary Systems Using Cast Samples of <i>Fasciola<\/i>\u2010infected Bovine Livers"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"W.","family":"Shirai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"T.","family":"Sato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Shibuya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Naito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Tsukise","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1383-5769(98)80492-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","unstructured":"Animal Hygiene Weekly Animal Health Division Livestock Industry Department Agricultural Production Bureau Ministry of Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries of Japan 1990: vol.2111 pp.222\u2013224;1991: vol.2153 pp. 156\u2013158;1992: vol.2202 pp. 151\u2013152;1993: vol.2266 pp. 261\u2013263;1994: vol.2316 pp. 261\u2013262;1995: vol.2367 pp. 266\u2013268;1996: vol.2427 pp. 347\u2013350;1997: vol.2458 pp. 198\u2013200;1998: vol.2509 pp. 202\u2013204;1999: vol.2561 pp. 218\u2013220;2000: vol.2603 pp. 155\u2013156."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Pathological studies on fascioliasis, I. 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