{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]],"date-time":"2026-04-02T17:30:28Z","timestamp":1775151028590,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,26]],"date-time":"2006-07-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1153872000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of the study was to give an account of the epidemic of abortions in sheep caused by <jats:italic>Salmonella enterica<\/jats:italic> ssp. <jats:italic>enterica<\/jats:italic> serovar Abortusovis, which occurred in Dalmatia, south Croatia, in winter 2003\u20132004. Five sheep flocks with rate of abortion ranging from 22% to 38% during the last\u2010third of gestation were examined. <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic> Abortusovis was isolated from 13 vaginal smears and two fetuses. Direct inoculation was found to be superior to pre\u2010enrichment and enrichment in selective broth for <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic> Abortusovis isolation. The isolates were biochemically identified, and characterized by serotyping and polymerase chain reaction based on the amplification of the IS200 sequence specific for <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic> Abortusovis. A fragment of 900\u2003bp was detected in all <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic> Abortusovis isolates. The sensitivity testing of the isolates, carried out by the disk diffusion method and the determination of the minimal inhibitory concentrations, resulted in a high sensitivity to almost all antimicrobials used. Only two isolates were moderately sensitive to oxytetracycline, whereas one isolate showed resistance to streptomycin. <jats:italic>Campylobacter fetus<\/jats:italic> ssp. <jats:italic>fetus<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Listeria monocytogenes<\/jats:italic> were excluded as causative agents of abortion in sheep by culture testing, and brucellosis, leptospirosis, Q fever and chlamydiosis by serological testing.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0450.2006.00959.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,26]],"date-time":"2006-07-26T08:30:08Z","timestamp":1153902608000},"page":"286-290","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["An Outbreak of <i>Salmonella<\/i> Abortusovis Abortions in Sheep in South Croatia"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"B.","family":"Habrun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Listes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Spicic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Z.","family":"Cvetnic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Lukacevic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Jemersic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Lojkic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Kompes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","first-page":"190","volume-title":"Techniques for the Brucellosis Laboratory","author":"Alton G. 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