{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,6]],"date-time":"2026-11-06T14:38:57Z","timestamp":1793975937567,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,11,21]],"date-time":"2006-11-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1164067200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p> <jats:italic>Isospora<\/jats:italic> spp. are the causative agents of canine isosporosis. Of the 3590 diagnostic samples from Austrian dogs (\u22642\u2003years old), 8.7% contained <jats:italic>Isospora<\/jats:italic> oocysts, 78% of which from dogs up to 4\u2003months of age. Non\u2010haemorrhagic and haemorrhagic diarrhoea were significantly more prevalent in <jats:italic>Isospora<\/jats:italic>\u2010infected animals than in coccidia\u2010negative ones. Twelve of 15\u2003litters from a large commercial dog breeding unit (examined from the third to the 10th week of life) also excreted <jats:italic>Isospora<\/jats:italic> (average prevalence: 36.4%) in intensities from 333 to 35\u2003000 oocysts per gram of faeces (opg). In experimental trials 26 3\u2010week\u2010old Beagle puppies were infected with low (600\u20136000), medium (10\u2003000) or high (20\u2003000) dose of <jats:italic>Isospora ohioensis<\/jats:italic>\u2010group or <jats:italic>Isospora canis<\/jats:italic> field isolates. Additionally 21 puppies were infected as above and treated with a symmetrical triazintrione. Parasitological and clinical parameters were examined. The two <jats:italic>Isospora<\/jats:italic> species differed significantly concerning intensity and duration of excretion. The pre\u2010patent period was 6\u20137\u2003days for <jats:italic>I. ohioensis<\/jats:italic> and 10\u201312\u2003days for <jats:italic>I. canis<\/jats:italic>. The latter species showed significantly longer excretion and higher opg. This was not influenced by simultaneous infections with both species. Individual patterns of faecal consistency were very variable, irrespective of the infection dose. Treatment significantly reduced both the intensity and the duration of oocysts excretion as well as diarrhoea in comparison with the infected, untreated group and thus proved to be effective against coccidiosis in experimental infections.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0450.2006.00973.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,11,21]],"date-time":"2006-11-21T11:22:51Z","timestamp":1164108171000},"page":"482-487","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Canine Isosporosis \u2013 Epidemiology of Field and Experimental Infections"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"I. 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