{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T20:27:50Z","timestamp":1765484870310},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,28]],"date-time":"2005-01-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1106870400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":27,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mycoses"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>Cases of onychomycosis diagnosed by mycological examination in three mycology units (Florence, Siena and Milan) of central and northern Italy over the 15\u2010year period, 1985\u20132000, were studied retrospectively. The number of cases was 4046 (1952 women, 2094 men). Dermatophytes were isolated in 2859, yeasts in 655 and moulds in 532 cases. The most frequent dermatophyte was <jats:italic>Trichophyton rubrum<\/jats:italic> (87%), followed by <jats:italic>T. mentagrophytes<\/jats:italic> var. <jats:italic>interdigitale<\/jats:italic> (10%). <jats:italic>Candida albicans<\/jats:italic> (93.2%) was the prevalent yeast. Moulds were mainly <jats:italic>Scopulariopsis brevicaulis<\/jats:italic> (48.6%) and <jats:italic>Aspergillus<\/jats:italic> spp. (25.2%). Dermatophytes and moulds most commonly infected the toenails, yeasts the fingernails.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0507.2004.01066.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,29]],"date-time":"2005-01-29T10:10:00Z","timestamp":1106993400000},"page":"42-44","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"title":["Retrospective study of onychomycosis in Italy: 1985\u20132000"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Clara","family":"Romano","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Gianni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elisa M.","family":"Difonzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000246182"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1995.tb02942.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_2","volume-title":"Dermatophytes, their Recognition and Identification","author":"Rebell G","year":"1970"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_2","first-page":"361","volume-title":"Atlas of Clinical Fungi","author":"Hoog GS","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_2","first-page":"561","article-title":"Considerazioni sulla patologia cutanea da miceti osservata negli anni 1975\u20131979","volume":"11","author":"Barile F","year":"1980","journal-title":"Chronobiol Dermatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_2","first-page":"9","article-title":"Rilievi epidemiologici sulle micosi cutanee osservate dal 1980 al 1984","volume":"6","author":"Barile F","year":"1986","journal-title":"Dermatol Clin"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0507.1987.tb04391.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00443824"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_2","first-page":"33","article-title":"Etiology of dermatophytoses in the Florence area: a three year study","volume":"20","author":"Difonzo EM","year":"1983","journal-title":"It Gen Rev Derm"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_2","first-page":"319","article-title":"Onicomicosis por hongos filamentosos no dermatofitos en Cadiz","volume":"18","author":"Garcia\u2010Martos P","year":"2000","journal-title":"Enf Infect Microbiol Clin"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1439-0507.2002.00705.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00436657"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(00)90129-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1439-0507.2000.00547.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0507.1997.tb00218.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0507.1998.tb00369.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1439-0507.2001.00622.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/14.5.1167"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000372-199604000-00014"}],"container-title":["Mycoses"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1439-0507.2004.01066.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1439-0507.2004.01066.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,9]],"date-time":"2023-10-09T19:23:09Z","timestamp":1696879389000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1439-0507.2004.01066.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1439-0507.2004.01066.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1439-0507.2004.01066.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0933-7407","1439-0507"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0933-7407","type":"print"},{"value":"1439-0507","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]}}}