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One hundred and twenty\u2010one patients with inflammatory TC, 83 male patients (68.6%) and 38 female patients (31.4%) were enrolled. The mean age was about 8 years. A majority of TC (71.9%) were in patients lesser than 10\u2003years of age. Positive family history and contact with animals were noted in seven and 35 cases respectively. Direct examination was positive in 110 cases (59 ectothrix, 51 endothrix) and positive cultures were obtained in 105 patients (49 <jats:italic>Trichophyton violaceum<\/jats:italic>, 31 <jats:italic>Microsporum canis<\/jats:italic>, 13 <jats:italic>Trichophyton interdigitale<\/jats:italic> complex, 12 <jats:italic>Trichophyton verrucosum<\/jats:italic>). Systemic treatment was carried out in 115 patients with griseofulvin, in one with terbinafine. A complete recovery was noted in 88 cases; and persistent alopecia in 28 cases. The inflammatory TC is rare, but more common in rural families. The disease mostly affected male genders (68.6%) and <jats:italic>T. violaceum<\/jats:italic> remains the common pathogen of inflammatory TC in northern Tunisia.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0507.2012.02219.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,4]],"date-time":"2012-07-04T20:26:21Z","timestamp":1341433581000},"page":"110-116","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"title":["Inflammatory <i>Tinea capitis<\/i>: a 12\u2010year study and a review of the 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