{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T21:24:42Z","timestamp":1790717082718,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,24]],"date-time":"2005-02-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1109203200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Gastro and Hepatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:bold>Background and Aims:<\/jats:bold> Bacterial gastroenteritis has been known as a risk factor of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Several risk factors of post\u2010infectious IBS (PI\u2010IBS) have been documented. The aims of this study were to verify the role of bacterial gastroenteritis in the development of IBS and the risk factors for the development of PI\u2010IBS. The clinical course of PI\u2010IBS was also investigated.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods:<\/jats:bold> We recruited 143 patients with shigellosis during its outbreak and 113 controls. Both groups were followed up for 12\u2003months. Bowel symptoms were evaluated by use of questionnaires at 3, 6 and 12\u2003months after the initial recruitment.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold> Complete data were obtained from 101 patients (70.6%) and 102 healthy controls (90.3%). At 12\u2003months, 15 patients and six controls had IBS (adjusted OR; 2.9, 95% CI; 1.1\u20137.9). Of the 15 patients, five had IBS symptoms consistently for 12\u2003months, three did not have IBS symptoms initially and seven had fluctuating bowel symptoms. The duration of diarrhea was an independent risk factor of PI\u2010IBS.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions:<\/jats:bold> Bacterial gastroenteritis is a risk factor of IBS and the duration of diarrhea as the index of severity of initial illness is an independent risk factor of PI\u2010IBS. The clinical course of PI\u2010IBS is variable over the 1\u2003year of follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.2005.03574.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,24]],"date-time":"2005-02-24T10:14:56Z","timestamp":1109240096000},"page":"381-386","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":133,"title":["Post\u2010infectious irritable bowel syndrome in patients with <i>Shigella<\/i> infection"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"SANGWON","family":"JI","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"HYOJIN","family":"PARK","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"DOKYONG","family":"LEE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"YOUNG KOO","family":"SONG","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"JAE PHIL","family":"CHOI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"SANG\u2010IN","family":"LEE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01303163"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(87)91099-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(85)90525-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(87)90620-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(94)90086-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(88)80018-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2036.1999.00002.x-i2","article-title":"Roles played by 5\u2010hydroxytryptamine in the physiology of the bowel","volume":"13","author":"Gershon MD","year":"1999","journal-title":"Aliment. 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