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The respondents were divided into five groups: bereaved by suicide, accident, acute illness (&lt;1\u2003day from onset), shorter illness (&lt;1\u2003year from onset), and longer illness. Every sudden\u2010death group indicated averages higher than the clinical threshold on general health scale and depression scale. After statistically controlling for respondents' age, the deceased's age at death, and the months spent with the deceased, differences among groups appeared on all but the subscales of somatic symptoms and of anxiety and insomnia. The difference seemed more apparent on emotional reaction than on physical distress. On pairwise tests suicide was found to be the most distinctive bereavement.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1819.2007.01699.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,9,17]],"date-time":"2007-09-17T05:06:04Z","timestamp":1190005564000},"page":"502-508","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Effects of loss from suicide, accidents, acute illness and chronic illness on bereaved spouses and parents in Japan: Their general health, depressive mood, and grief reaction"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"SACHIE","family":"MIYABAYASHI","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"JIN","family":"YASUDA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,9,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_2","volume-title":"Clinical Management of Bereavement: A Handbook for Healthcare Professionals","author":"Burnell GM","year":"1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511664076.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_2","volume-title":"Recovery from Bereavement","author":"Parkes CM","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511570100.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_2","first-page":"45","volume-title":"Loss and Trauma: General and Close Relationship Perspectives","author":"Raphael B","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_2","volume-title":"Sudden Death: A Research Base for Practice","author":"Wright B","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700021644"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_2","volume-title":"Nihonban GHQ Seishin Kenkoh Chohsahyoh Tebiki","author":"Nakagawa Y","year":"1985"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_2","volume-title":"Shinri Test","author":"Kawano T","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_2","first-page":"555","article-title":"Reliability and validity of Kasahara's Depression Inventory","volume":"28","author":"Narita T","year":"1999","journal-title":"Jpn. 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