{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T23:05:56Z","timestamp":1782601556901,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,10]],"date-time":"2009-08-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1249862400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Aim:\u2002<\/jats:bold> The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between reported childhood trauma and dissociation in patients who have a conversion symptom.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Method:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Thirty\u2010two outpatients with a conversion symptom were evaluated using Dissociative Experiences Scale, Somatoform Dissociation Questionnaire, Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, Spielberger Trait Anxiety Inventory, Clinician\u2010Administered Dissociative State Scale, and Dissociative Disorders Interview Schedule.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results:\u2002<\/jats:bold> A DSM\u2010IV dissociative disorder was diagnosed in 46.9% of the patients. Conversion patients with a dissociative disorder had borderline personality disorder more frequently than those without a dissociative disorder. Among childhood trauma types, emotional abuse was the only significant predictor of dissociation in regression analysis. None of the childhood trauma types predicted borderline personality disorder criteria.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Borderline personality disorder, dissociation and reports of childhood emotional abuse refer to a subgroup among patients with conversion symptom. 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