{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,2]],"date-time":"2026-03-02T22:39:46Z","timestamp":1772491186975,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,3]],"date-time":"2006-08-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1154563200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Respirology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Abstract:\u2003<\/jats:bold> We report two cases of bilateral diffuse bronchiectasis in which early recurrence of the original lung disease occurred after bilateral lung transplantation (LT). Patient 1 underwent cadaveric LT. Recurrent bronchiectasis occurred 4\u2003months later, and he died 6\u2003years after LT. Patient 2 underwent living\u2010related lobar LT, bronchiectasis relapsed 4\u2003months later, and he died 13\u2003months after LT. Both cases were finally diagnosed as bilateral diffuse bronchiectasis by the pathological features of the explanted lungs: infiltration of inflammatory cells predominantly in the conducting airways with dilation of the bronchi of bilateral lungs and scarcity of foamy macrophages in the wall of the respiratory bronchioles. Similar pathological features were seen in autopsy specimens from patient 1 and a transbronchial biopsy specimen from patient 2. LT should be carried out with caution in patients with bilateral diffuse bronchiectasis. When performing LT in such patients, it is suggested that sinusitis should be controlled perioperatively.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1843.2006.00904.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,3]],"date-time":"2006-08-03T09:46:27Z","timestamp":1154598387000},"page":"666-668","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Recurrence of bilateral diffuse bronchiectasis after bilateral lung transplantation"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Fengshi","family":"CHEN","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seiki","family":"HASEGAWA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Toru","family":"BANDO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masanori","family":"KITAICHI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takuya","family":"HIRATSUKA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masahiro","family":"KAWASHIMA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nobuharu","family":"HANAOKA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takashi","family":"YOSHIMURA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fumihiro","family":"TANAKA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elbert P.","family":"TRULOCK","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiromi","family":"WADA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1053-2498(03)00182-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.219.2.r01ma12503"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_4_2","first-page":"1173","article-title":"Audit of referral and explant diagnoses in lung transplantation: a pathologic study of lungs removed for parenchymal disease","volume":"14","author":"Stewart S","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. 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