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Ophthalmic examination OS revealed a firm and smooth mass, extending from the medial canthus toward the medial orbital wall. Indirect ophthalmoscopy revealed indentation of the nasal part OS, which corresponded to the position of the orbital mass. Orbital neoplastic diseases were the main differential considerations. Computerized tomography revealed a bony smooth orbital mass without bone destructive features. Biopsy was performed, and histologic features were suggestive of osteoma. Systemic nonsteroidal anti\u2010inflammatory (NSAID) drugs resulted in complete mass regression and absence of clinical signs for 5\u2003years following initial diagnosis. This report describes the first case of canine orbital osteoma, which was responsive to NSAIDs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-5224.2012.01029.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,25]],"date-time":"2012-05-25T04:11:56Z","timestamp":1337919116000},"page":"135-139","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Successful medical treatment of an orbital osteoma in a dog"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Sinisa","family":"Grozdanic","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth A.","family":"Riedesel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark R.","family":"Ackermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2000.tb03175.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2004.02.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1054\/ijom.2002.0275"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-3019(03)00455-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-200207000-00002"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1989.01860330102027"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01411121"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.1988.tb01193.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-59989770107-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2003.223.67"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.1996.tb01445.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_13_2","first-page":"405","article-title":"Bilateral orbital paraosteal osteoma in a cat","volume":"23","author":"Cottrill NB","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_14_2","first-page":"55","article-title":"Primary bone tumors in the dog: a combined clinical, radiographic, and histologic approach to early diagnosis","volume":"165","author":"Ling GV","year":"1974","journal-title":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_15_2","first-page":"489","article-title":"Orbital neoplasia in 23 dogs","volume":"186","author":"Kern TJ","year":"1985","journal-title":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_16_2","first-page":"187","article-title":"Orbital chondroma rodens in a dog","volume":"175","author":"Pletcher JM","year":"1979","journal-title":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_17_2","first-page":"111","article-title":"Orbital multilobular tumor of bone in a Basset Hound","volume":"7","author":"Jones JC","year":"1997","journal-title":"Veterinary and Comparative Ophthalmology"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(85)50061-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2003.tb00118.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_20_2","first-page":"56","article-title":"Unilateral exophthalmus associated with bacterial osteomyelitis of the cranium in a dog","volume":"6","author":"Venter IJ","year":"1996","journal-title":"Veterinary and Comparative Ophthalmology"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_21_2","first-page":"173","article-title":"Fibrous osteodystrophy with facial hyperostosis in a dog with renal cortical hypoplasia","volume":"65","author":"Norrdin RW","year":"1975","journal-title":"Cornell Veterinarian"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_22_2","first-page":"466","article-title":"Animal model of human disease. 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