{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T21:16:02Z","timestamp":1779916562165,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,22]],"date-time":"2007-10-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1193011200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Nursing Review"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Aim:\u2002<\/jats:bold> This exploratory and descriptive study explored the relationship between workplace violence and drug use in women. It also explored the perception of women workers on the relationship between workplace violence and drug use.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Background:\u2002<\/jats:bold> The World Health Organization and the United Nations recognize violence against women and have adopted a definition of it. The Centres for Disease Control and Prevention reports that violence in the workplace has increased 300% over the last decade. Alcohol misuse, occupation and gender are associated with aggression in the workplace. Estimations of the incidence of non\u2010fatal injuries sustained because of workplace violence and evaluations of the associated risk factors have rarely been documented.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods:\u2002<\/jats:bold> 125 women workers between the ages of 18 and 60\u2003years were surveyed in four suburbs of Zapallal, Lima. Of the 125 women, 28.8% experienced violence in the workplace. Of the 36 women who had experienced violence in the workplace, 16 agreed to participate in interviews to explore their perceptions. The data were saturated with the 16 interviews.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Findings:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Of the 125 workers surveyed 17.6% experienced verbal violence, 9.6%% experienced physical violence, and 1.6% were sexually harassed in their workplace. Women who were verbally abused demonstrated eight times greater risk of drug use than those who did not experience this type of violence in their workplace.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion:\u2002<\/jats:bold> This paper contributes to an understanding of the relationships among drug abuse, gender and the incidence of violence in the workplace; it documents the perception women have of these relationships; and it supports the development of programmes and strategies related to the prevention of workplace violence and drug consumption by women workers.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1466-7657.2007.00568.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,22]],"date-time":"2007-10-22T06:45:59Z","timestamp":1193035559000},"page":"339-345","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Workplace violence and drug use in women workers in a Peruvian Barrio"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"54","author":[{"given":"F.Y.","family":"Musay\u00f3n Oblitas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Caufield","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(97)00061-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2190\/1P5R-QV3M-2YHH-JN3F"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","volume-title":"Special Report National Crime Victimization Survey (NCJ 190076). Violence in the Workplace 1993\u201399","author":"Bureau of Justice Statistics","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","unstructured":"Centro de Informaci\u00f3n y Educaci\u00f3n para la prevenci\u00f3n del abuso de drogas (CEDRO) (1997)Las Drogas\/Sus efectos. Available at:http:\/\/ekeko2.rcp.net.pe\/cedro\/(accessed 15 August 2005)."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2002000700003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","first-page":"241","volume-title":"Drugs and Crime and Justice: A Review of Research","author":"Fagan J.","year":"1990"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","unstructured":"International Labour Office International Council of Nurses World Health Organization and Public Services International(2003)Joint Programme on Workplace Violence. in the Health Sector\u2014Country Case Studies Research Instruments. Survey Questionnaire. English. Geneva. Available at:http:\/\/www.icn.ch\/SewWorkplace\/WPV_HS_questEN.pdf#search=%22ilo%22(accessed 15 July 2003)."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","unstructured":"Observatorio Brasileiro de Informacones Sobre Drogas(2002)Levantamiento domiciliary sobre el Uso de Drogas Psicotropicas no Brasil. Presidencia de la Republica federative do Brasil. Available at:http:\/\/obid.senad.gov.br\/OBID\/Portal\/index.jsp?iIdPessoaJuridica=1(accessed 15 July 2003)."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","unstructured":"Organizaci\u00f3n Internacional del Trabajo(2002)Panorama Laboral 2002 de America Latina y el Caribe. Oficina regional para America Latina y el Caribe. Available at:http:\/\/www.oit.org.pe\/spanish\/260ameri\/publ\/panorama\/2002\/(accessed 15 July 2003)."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","first-page":"377","volume-title":"Understanding and Preventing Violence","author":"Reiss A.J.","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","unstructured":"Secretaria de Salud de Mexico(2003)Consumo de Drogas en Mexico: Diagnostico Tendencias y Acciones. Available at:http:\/\/www.salud.gob.mx(accessed 15 July 2003)."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","unstructured":"Stark J.(1999) From International Relations to Globalization: Implications for International Health. Conference on the Creation of a Network of Academic Interdisciplinary Groups in International Health."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","volume-title":"World Report on Violence and Health","author":"World Health Organization.","year":"2002"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","first-page":"9","article-title":"La Contribucion de la Enfermer\u00eda frente al Fen\u00f3meno de las Drogas y la Violencia en America Latina: Un Proceso en Construcci\u00f3n","volume":"8","author":"Wright M.G.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ciencia y Enfermeria"}],"container-title":["International Nursing Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1466-7657.2007.00568.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1466-7657.2007.00568.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,10]],"date-time":"2023-10-10T15:10:34Z","timestamp":1696950634000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1466-7657.2007.00568.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,22]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1466-7657.2007.00568.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1466-7657.2007.00568.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-8132","1466-7657"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-8132","type":"print"},{"value":"1466-7657","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,22]]}}}