{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T15:18:42Z","timestamp":1782919122411,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,6]],"date-time":"2010-12-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1291593600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Nursing Review"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>ANDERSSON H., LINDHOLM C. &amp; FOSSUM B. (2011) MRSA \u2013 global threat and personal disaster: patients' experiences. <jats:italic>International Nursing Review<\/jats:italic><jats:bold>58<\/jats:bold>, 47\u201353<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Aim:\u2002<\/jats:bold> To ascertain and describe the patients' knowledge, perceptions and experiences of being methicillin\u2010resistant <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus<\/jats:italic> (MRSA) positive.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Background:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Antibiotic resistant bacteria are a serious global threat. MRSA can cause wound infection, pneumonia, septicaemia and mortality. This qualitative study has focused on patients' experiences of living with MRSA.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Fifteen patients with MRSA\u2010infected wounds were interviewed. All data were transcribed verbatim and analysed according to content analysis.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Findings:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Information about the MRSA diagnosis often caused a shock\u2010like reaction. Patients' perception of being MRSA positive was stigmatizing as plague or leprosy; they felt dirty and felt that they were a severe threat to their environment. Fears of infecting someone else and being rejected were commonly expressed. The key findings emerged as a theme: Being exposed to others' shortcomings and being a threat to others' health. Three categories were identified: understanding and emotional reactions, treatment by the healthcare professionals and consequences and expectations. Gaps in both patient and staff knowledge of MRSA led to unnecessary misunderstandings, causing fear, social isolation and suffering.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Living with MRSA can be extremely stressful for the patients. Knowledge and empathy from staff involved in their care is crucial to optimize patients' experiences. Staff education to meet patients' demand for information and prevent contamination is essential.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1466-7657.2010.00833.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,7]],"date-time":"2010-12-07T04:02:24Z","timestamp":1291694544000},"page":"47-53","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["MRSA \u2013 global threat and personal disaster: patients' experiences"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"H.","family":"Andersson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Lindholm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Fossum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mic.2002.125174"},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","first-page":"412","article-title":"Are MRSA\u2010patients more contagious in some counties than others? [In Swedish: \u00c4r MRSA\u2010patienter olika smittsamma i olika l\u00e4n?]","volume":"106","author":"Andersson H.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lakartidningen"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2009.02891.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkm365"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","first-page":"10","article-title":"Prevalence of MRSA strains among Staphylococcus aureus isolated from outpatients, 2006","volume":"33","author":"Coombs G.W.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Communicable Diseases Intelligence"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pec.2007.03.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/14690446060070020701"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","first-page":"e8","article-title":"The increasing problem of wound bacterial burden and infection in acute and chronic soft\u2010tissue wounds caused by methicillin\u2010resistant staphylococcus aureus","volume":"7","author":"Demling R.H.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Burns and Wounds"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-5994.2007.01359.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12968\/bjon.2007.16.1.22713"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","unstructured":"EARSS(2008)Prevalence of MRSA in European Countries in 2008. Available at:http:\/\/www.rivm.nl\/earss\/Images\/EARSS%202008_final_tcm61\u201065020.pdf(accessed 17 March 2010)."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2005.09.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nedt.2003.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1308\/003588403321219939"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2006.05.228"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","unstructured":"Infectious Disease Control Unit(2009) Available at:http:\/\/www.smittskyddstockholm.se\/(accessed 19 November 2009)."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2188\/jea.17.S42"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-144-5-200603070-00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1512.081341"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.298.15.1763"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","volume-title":"Interviews. Learning the Craft of Qualitative Research Interviewing","author":"Kvale S.","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0147-1767(85)90062-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2009.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jhin.2001.1019"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-2081(00)80008-X"},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","first-page":"714","article-title":"Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia at two academic hospitals in Johannesburg","volume":"96","author":"Perovic O.","year":"2006","journal-title":"South African Medical Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1529-8019.2008.00188.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S1020-49892008000900006"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/512627"},{"issue":"30","key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","article-title":"Epidemiology of methicillin\u2010resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in Sweden 2000\u20132003, increasing incidence and regional differences","volume":"6","author":"Stenhem M.","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00012272-200607000-00004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2006.07.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","unstructured":"The National Board of Health and Welfare(2007)The National Board of Health and Welfare's regulations on basic hygiene in the Swedish health service. Available at:http:\/\/www.socialstyrelsen.se\/sosfs\/2007\u201019(accessed 19 November 2009)."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1111.050524"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","volume-title":"Kvalitativa Intervjuer [Qualitative Interviews]","author":"Trost J.","year":"2005"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","first-page":"1283","article-title":"Investigation of the prevalence of patients co\u2010colonized or infected with methicillin\u2010resistant Staphylococcus aureus and vancomycin\u2010resistant enterococci in China: a hospital\u2010based study","volume":"122","author":"Wang Z.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chinese Medical Journal"}],"container-title":["International Nursing Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1466-7657.2010.00833.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1466-7657.2010.00833.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,15]],"date-time":"2023-10-15T03:28:47Z","timestamp":1697340527000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1466-7657.2010.00833.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,6]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1466-7657.2010.00833.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1466-7657.2010.00833.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-8132","1466-7657"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-8132","type":"print"},{"value":"1466-7657","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,6]]}}}