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To examine whether these differences reflect an atypical versus delayed developmental trajectory, neural responses to familiar and unfamiliar faces in twenty-four 18- to 47-month-old children with ASD were compared with responses of thirty-two 12- to 30-month-old typically developing children. Results of 2 experiments revealed that neural responses to faces in children with ASD resembled those observed in younger typically developing children, suggesting delayed development. Electrophysiological responses to faces were also related to parent report of adaptive social behaviors for both children with ASD and typical development. Slower development of the face processing system in ASD may be related to reduced self-directed \u201cexpected\u201d experience with faces in early development.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2011.01656.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,17]],"date-time":"2011-10-17T10:48:54Z","timestamp":1318848534000},"page":"1868-1886","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["Developmental Change in the ERP Responses to Familiar Faces in Toddlers With Autism Spectrum Disorders Versus Typical Development"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"82","author":[{"given":"Sara Jane","family":"Webb","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Washington and Seattle Children\u2019s Research Institute"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emily J H","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Washington"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristen","family":"Merkle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vanderbilt University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaitlin","family":"Venema","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Washington"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jessica","family":"Greenson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Washington"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Murias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Washington"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Geraldine","family":"Dawson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Washington, Autism Speaks, and University of North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026010916095419900_cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1080\/00207450600909970","article-title":"Attention or memory? 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