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Better performance on a working memory task (assessed using a looking version of the A-not-B task) was associated with increases in frontal\u2013parietal EEG coherence from baseline to task, as well as elevated levels of frontal\u2013occipital coherence during both baseline and task. Enhanced performance was also associated with decreased heart period (increased heart rate) from baseline to task. Infants with better working memory performance had parents who rated them high on activity level and distress to limitations. When considered collectively, EEG coherence and heart period contributed unique variance in the prediction of high and low performance groups. Implications for the study of infant cognition are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2011.01684.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,22]],"date-time":"2011-11-22T00:55:43Z","timestamp":1321923343000},"page":"251-265","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":61,"title":["A Psychobiological Perspective on Working Memory Performance at 8 Months of Age"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"83","author":[{"given":"Martha Ann","family":"Bell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Virginia Tech"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026010916024904900_cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1528-1157.2001.042007912.x","article-title":"Heart rate and heart rate variability changes in the intracarotid sodium amobarbital (ISA) 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