{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T17:22:54Z","timestamp":1791912174544,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,1]],"date-time":"2006-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1154390400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cephalalgia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We conducted a multicentre, randomized controlled trial with blinded outcome assessment. The treatment period was 6 weeks with follow-up assessment immediately thereafter and after 6 months. The objective was to determine the effectiveness of a craniocervical training programme combined with physiotherapy for tension-type headache. Eighty-one participants meeting the diagnostic criteria for tension-type headache were randomly assigned to an exercise group (physiotherapy and an additional craniocervical training programme) and a control group (physiotherapy alone). The primary outcome measure was headache frequency. Secondary outcomes included headache intensity and duration, Quality of Life (SF-36) and the Multidimensional Headache Locus of Control scale (MHLC). At 6 months' follow-up, the craniocervical training group showed significantly reduced headache frequency, intensity and duration ( P &lt; 0.001 for all). Effect sizes were large and clinically relevant. Loss to follow-up amounted to 3.7\u00b1. Physiotherapy including craniocervical training reduces symptoms of tension-type headache significantly over a prolonged time frame.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2006.01163.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,17]],"date-time":"2006-07-17T06:25:55Z","timestamp":1153117555000},"page":"983-991","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":98,"title":["Efficacy of Physiotherapy Including a Craniocervical Training                     Programme for Tension-Type Headache; A Randomized Clinical Trial"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"H","family":"van Ettekoven","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Physiotherapy and\r                Manual Therapy, Amstelveen"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Lucas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical\r                Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam,\r             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