{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T16:46:54Z","timestamp":1790873214468,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,2]],"date-time":"2006-05-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1146528000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acad Dermatol Venereol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:bold>Background\u2002<\/jats:bold> Erosive lichen planus is a severe, recurrent and recalcitrant disease that affects several mucosal areas, mostly the genital area and the mouth, but also, for example, the oesophagus and perianal area. The disease causes serious symptoms, because of the raw, de\u2010epithelialized mucosa and healing with scars\/adhesions, which affect the patient's life in many ways. It causes, for example, difficulties in eating, drinking and going to the bathroom. Treatment is complicated and, so far, few therapeutic drugs other than steroids have been reported.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Objectives\u2002<\/jats:bold> As the disease has severe implications on the patient's life it is important to investigate the psychological health of the patients, as well as the influence of stress on their health and wellbeing, in order to improve treatment.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Study design, subjects and methods\u2002<\/jats:bold> Forty\u2010nine consecutive patients with erosive lichen planus were included during a 1\u2010year period. The study was carried out as \u2018state\u2010of\u2010the\u2010last\u2010month\u2019, and stress, state anxiety, depression and \u2018erosive lichen planus factors\u2019, i.e. symptoms affecting daily life, were assessed.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results\u2002<\/jats:bold> Eighty\u2010seven per\u00a0cent of the patients had symptoms, severely affecting daily life. Unexpectedly, oral symptoms seemed to be the most prominent. Our results showed that depression, anxiety and stress were more common in patients with erosive lichen planus than in a control group.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Discussion and conclusions\u2002<\/jats:bold> Erosive lichen planus is a severe disease with symptoms and complications affecting the patient's life. Our results indicate that their psychological health is also affected and emphasize the need for close collaboration between physicians, dentists with special knowledge in oral medicine and counsellors\/psychologists to optimize handling of these patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2006.01559.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,2]],"date-time":"2006-05-02T18:05:52Z","timestamp":1146593152000},"page":"661-666","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":71,"title":["Psychological health in patients with genital and oral erosive lichen planus"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"EN","family":"Lundqvist","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"YB","family":"Wahlin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Bergdahl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Bergdahl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","first-page":"797","article-title":"Un noveau syndrome vulvo\u2010vagino\u2010gingival: lichen planus erosif plurimuqueux","volume":"109","author":"Pelisse M","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ann Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1989.01670240077018"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.1996.d01-939.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(90)90330-U"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0714.1985.tb00516.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10454411980090010501"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","first-page":"832","article-title":"Desquamative vaginitis: lichen planus in disguise","volume":"71","author":"Edwards L","year":"1988","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(65)90113-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.134.12.1521"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1085-5629(97)80019-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2230.1990.tb02083.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/000155502753600966"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1079-2104(98)90205-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1834-7819.2004.tb00072.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-7358(88)90050-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_2","volume-title":"Manual for the State\u2010Trait Anxiety Inventory","author":"Spielberger CD","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3999(93)90120-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.946"}],"container-title":["Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1468-3083.2006.01559.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2006.01559.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,11]],"date-time":"2023-10-11T17:23:48Z","timestamp":1697045028000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2006.01559.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,5]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2006.01559.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2006.01559.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0926-9959","1468-3083"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0926-9959","type":"print"},{"value":"1468-3083","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,5]]}}}