{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T06:35:42Z","timestamp":1782801342284,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,21]],"date-time":"2007-03-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1174435200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Child Psychology Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Background:\u2002<\/jats:bold>\n                    An area\u2010based initiative, Sure Start Local Programmes (SSLPs), was established by the UK government to reduce social exclusion through improving the well\u2010being of children aged 0\u20133\u2003years and their families in disadvantaged communities; a true community intervention in that all children under four and their families in specified areas served as targets of universal services. A national evaluation examined the links between variation in programme implementation and effectiveness.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Methods:\u2002<\/jats:bold>\n                    Data gathered from multiple sources produced measures of implementation in terms of proficiency, services and staffing. Measures of programme impact on child\/parenting outcomes derived from multilevel models, controlling for child, family and area characteristics, were identified to demonstrate programme effectiveness.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Results:\u2002<\/jats:bold>\n                    Some modest linkage between programme implementation (e.g., proficiency, empowerment of parents and staff, identification of users) and effectiveness for child and parenting outcomes.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusions:\u2002<\/jats:bold>\n                    Overall proficiency and specific aspects of implementation may influence effectiveness, which should guide the design of other child, family and community services.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2007.01705.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,5,25]],"date-time":"2007-05-25T07:45:49Z","timestamp":1180079149000},"page":"543-551","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Variation in community intervention programmes and consequences for children and families: the example of Sure Start Local Programmes"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Edward","family":"Melhuish","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jay","family":"Belsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angela","family":"Anning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mog","family":"Ball","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacqueline","family":"Barnes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helena","family":"Romaniuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alastair","family":"Leyland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"The NESS","family":"Research Team","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00392.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","volume-title":"Children and families in communities: Theory, research, policy and practice","author":"Barnes J.","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1476","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38853.451748.2F","article-title":"Effects of Sure Start Local programmes on children and families: Early findings from a quasi\u2010experimental cross\u2010sectional study","volume":"332","author":"Belsky J.","year":"2006","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","volume-title":"Psychiatric Rehabilitation Fidelity Toolkit","author":"Bond G.R.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.73.5.852","article-title":"A new tool to assess treatment fidelity and evaluation of treatment fidelity across 10\u2003years of health behaviour research","volume":"73","author":"Borrelli B.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","first-page":"281","volume-title":"Handbook of parenting","author":"Bradley R.","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","volume-title":"Home observation for measurement of the environment","author":"Caldwell B.M.","year":"1984"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","volume-title":"Cross\u2010site evaluation report: Evaluation of nine comprehensive community\u2010based child abuse and neglect prevention programs","author":"CSR Incorporated.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","volume-title":"British Ability Scales: Second edition (BAS II)","author":"Elliot C.D.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","volume-title":"Overview. 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