{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T16:13:33Z","timestamp":1775664813910,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,18]],"date-time":"2007-06-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1182124800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BJOG"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Objective\u2002<\/jats:bold> To assess whether women waiting to undergo <jats:italic>in vitro<\/jats:italic> fertilisation (IVF) view adverse outcomes associated with twin pregnancy as more desirable than having no pregnancy at all.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Design\u2002<\/jats:bold> Women\u2019s preference values for five adverse birth outcomes associated with twin pregnancy were compared with their preference value for treatment failure (TF), i.e. no pregnancy at all.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Setting\u2002<\/jats:bold> Aberdeen Fertility Centre, University of Aberdeen, UK.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Population\u2002<\/jats:bold> A total of 74 women waiting to undergo IVF.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods\u2002<\/jats:bold> The standard gamble method was used to elicit women\u2019s preference values for giving birth to a child with physical impairments (PI), cognitive impairments (CI), or visual impairments (VI), perinatal death (PD) without a subsequent pregnancy, premature delivery (PremD), and TF (no pregnancy).<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Main outcome measures\u2002<\/jats:bold> Preference values were elicited on a scale where 1 represents giving birth to a healthy child and 0 represents immediate death.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results\u2002<\/jats:bold> The median preference values for having a child with PI, CI, or VI were 0.940, 0.970, and 0.975, respectively. The median values for PremD, PD, and TF were 0.955, 0.725, and 0.815, respectively. Having no child at all was valued significantly lower than having a child with PI, CI, or VI (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.01) but significantly higher than PD (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.01).<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions\u2002<\/jats:bold> Some women waiting for IVF treatment view severe child disability outcomes associated with double embryo transfer as being more desirable than having no child at all. Women embarking on IVF may be influenced more strongly by considerations of \u2018treatment success\u2019 rather than future risks to their offspring.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2007.01396.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,18]],"date-time":"2007-06-18T12:03:45Z","timestamp":1182168225000},"page":"977-983","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"title":["Safety versus success in elective single embryo transfer: women\u2019s preferences for outcomes of <i>in vitro<\/i> fertilisation"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"114","author":[{"given":"GS","family":"Scotland","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P","family":"McNamee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"VL","family":"Peddie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Bhattacharya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(98)00220-9"},{"issue":"21","key":"e_1_2_7_3_2","first-page":"1680","article-title":"The European IVF\u2010monitoring programme (EIM), European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE). Assisted reproductive technology in Europe","volume":"2006","author":"Anderson AN","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/sper.2002.34775"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2005.00790.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dei153"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmh049"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_2","unstructured":"BraudeP.One Child at a Time: Reducing Multiple Births after IVF. Report of the Expert Group on Multiple Births After IVF.HFEA 2006[www.hfea.gov\/en\/485]. 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