{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,31]],"date-time":"2023-10-31T02:41:46Z","timestamp":1698720106509},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,24]],"date-time":"2008-09-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1222214400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Scandinavian Caring Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Aim:\u2002<\/jats:bold> To assess the levels of health indicators, health behaviour and health counselling among men at low and high risk for adverse health outcomes.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods:\u2002<\/jats:bold> A total of 273 middle\u2010aged men, 145 at low and 128 at high risk for adverse health outcomes, were studied. Two\u2010 and three\u2010way tables with chi\u2010squared tests were performed to identify differences between the groups. A step\u2010wise logistic regression model was used to analyse symptoms and complaints associated with the likelihood of perceived health.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results:\u2002<\/jats:bold> One\u2010half of the low\u2010risk men were overweight, of whom 8% were obese. Forty per cent of the low\u2010risk men smoked cigarettes and one\u2010fifth used alcohol excessively. Headache, chest and back pain, stress, and insomnia occurred frequently (range: 20\u201338%) and were highly correlated with depression. Joint pain (p\u2003=\u20030.012) in the low\u2010risk men and sciatica (p\u2003=\u20030.047) in the high\u2010risk men were the only statistically significant differences related to normal weight vs. overweight status. There was a greater than sixfold odds of average\/poor health among low\u2010risk men who were depressed than in those who were not depressed men. Only a small percentage of the low\u2010risk men had received counselling from professionals for different health issues, including weight control and smoking cessation; the corresponding percentages were somewhat higher when given by family members.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions:\u2002<\/jats:bold> A real need for better counselling was found among middle\u2010aged men identified with obesity and risky behaviours. Public health nurses and other health workers should be aware of the differences between men at low and high risk. Men had different health experiences and lifestyles in these groups. More research is needed to determine the most efficient counselling strategies among men.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-6712.2007.00565.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,24]],"date-time":"2008-09-24T11:35:10Z","timestamp":1222256110000},"page":"529-535","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Health status, symptoms and health counselling among middle\u2010aged men: comparison of men at low and high risk"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Anita","family":"N\u00e4slindh\u2010Ylispangar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marja","family":"Sihvonen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seppo","family":"Sarna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pertti","family":"Kekki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)66378-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_2","volume-title":"Obesity: Preventing and Managing the Global Epidemic: Report of a WHO Consultation Group","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/414782a"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.21.2709"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2003.015651"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_2","first-page":"1245","article-title":"Does the relation of blood pressure to coronary heart disease risk change with aging? 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