{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T08:24:02Z","timestamp":1779179042601,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,14]],"date-time":"2006-08-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1155513600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Developing World Bioethics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:bold>Objective:\u2002<\/jats:bold> To contrast relief efforts for the 26 December 2004 tsunami with current global HIV\/AIDS relief efforts and analyse possible reasons for the disparity.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Literature review and ethical analysis.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Just over 273,000 people died in the tsunami, resulting in relief efforts of more than US$10\u2003bn, which is sufficient to achieve the United Nation\u2019s long\u2010term recovery plan for South East Asia. In contrast, 14 times more people died from HIV\/AIDS in 2004, with UNAIDS predicting a US$8\u2003bn funding gap for HIV\/AIDS in developing nations between now and 2007. This disparity raises two important ethical questions. First, what is it that motivates a more empathic response to the victims of the tsunami than to those affected by HIV\/AIDS? Second, is there a morally relevant difference between the two tragedies that justifies the difference in the international response?<\/jats:p><jats:p>The principle of justice requires that two cases similarly situated be treated similarly. For the difference in the international response to the tsunami and HIV\/AIDS to be justified, the tragedies have to be shown to be dissimilar in some relevant respect. Are the tragedies of the tsunami disaster and the HIV\/AIDS pandemic sufficiently different, in relevant respects, to justify the difference in scope of the response by the international community?<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion:\u2002<\/jats:bold> We detected no morally relevant distinction between the tsunami and the HIV\/AIDS pandemic that justifies the disparity. Therefore, we must conclude that the international response to HIV\/AIDS violates the fundamental principles of justice and fairness.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-8847.2006.00150.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,14]],"date-time":"2006-08-14T10:44:51Z","timestamp":1155552291000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["EXPLORING DISPARITIES BETWEEN GLOBAL HIV\/AIDS FUNDING AND RECENT TSUNAMI RELIEF EFFORTS: AN ETHICAL ANALYSIS"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"TIMOTHY","family":"CHRISTIE","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"GETNET A.","family":"ASRAT","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"BASHIR","family":"JIWANI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"THOMAS","family":"MADDIX","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"JULIO S.G.","family":"MONTANER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,14]]},"container-title":["Developing World Bioethics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1471-8847.2006.00150.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1471-8847.2006.00150.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,16]],"date-time":"2023-10-16T08:05:19Z","timestamp":1697443519000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1471-8847.2006.00150.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,14]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1471-8847.2006.00150.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1471-8847.2006.00150.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-8731","1471-8847"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-8731","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-8847","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,14]]}}}