{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T17:48:02Z","timestamp":1790790482922,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,9]],"date-time":"2011-10-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1318118400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Physio Funct Imaging"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>The American College of Sports Medicine recommends lifting a weight of at least 70% of one\u2019s concentric one repetition maximum to achieve muscular hypertrophy as it is believed that anything below this intensity does not produce significant muscle growth. Recent studies have found muscle hypertrophy to occur with low\u2010intensity \u2018aerobic\u2013like\u2019 exercise with the application of blood flow restriction (BFR) to the limbs. Previous research with low load resistance training has shown that elastic knee wraps provide a practical means to induce elevations in whole blood lactate (WBL), which has been hypothesized to result in many of the adaptations observed with this type of exercise. However, this has yet to be investigated with low\u2010intensity walking. Thus, the purpose of this paper was to determine the degree to which WBL increases with practical BFR walking. Exercise consisted of five 2\u2010min bouts of walking at 75\u2003m per min on a motor\u2010driven treadmill with a 1\u2010min rest period following each exercise bout. Participants completed the walking with (BFR) and without [control (CON)] restriction to the upper thigh in a randomized order. Practical BFR with elastic knee wraps did statistically increase WBL compared with CON; however, this was not considered a real change because the minimal difference between conditions was not exceeded. In conclusion, metabolic stress is not increased following practical BFR walking exercise. This study may provide an explanation for the lower hormone response observed with BFR walking and provide further evidence that mechanisms other than metabolic accumulation exist with BFR.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-097x.2011.01059.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,10]],"date-time":"2011-10-10T17:18:06Z","timestamp":1318267086000},"page":"80-82","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Blood flow\u2013restricted walking does not result in an accumulation of metabolites"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Jeremy P.","family":"Loenneke","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Austin D.","family":"Thrower","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abhishek","family":"Balapur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeremy T.","family":"Barnes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas J.","family":"Pujol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.01267.2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e3181915670"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(93)90828-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1519\/SSC.0b013e3181a5a352"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1519\/JSC.0b013e3181f0ac3a"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1239499"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glq182"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00585.2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.2000.88.1.61"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1519\/15184.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.01147.2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metabol.2010.01.016"}],"container-title":["Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1475-097X.2011.01059.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1475-097X.2011.01059.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,31]],"date-time":"2023-10-31T05:40:52Z","timestamp":1698730852000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1475-097X.2011.01059.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,9]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1475-097X.2011.01059.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1475-097x.2011.01059.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1475-0961","1475-097X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1475-0961","type":"print"},{"value":"1475-097X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,9]]}}}