{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,27]],"date-time":"2026-04-27T14:46:16Z","timestamp":1777301176233,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,14]],"date-time":"2011-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1321228800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":13,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Headache"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Objectives.\u2014<\/jats:bold>\n                    To estimate the 1\u2010year prevalence of headache, its repercussion and its association with the academic performance of university students.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Methods.\u2014<\/jats:bold>\n                    Cross\u2010sectional study. Three hundred eighty students were randomly selected out of the 1718, 90.5% of them were interviewed. A semi\u2010structured interview, the Headache Impact Test (HIT\u20106) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale were used. The variables related to academic performance: absenteeism, performance coefficient and number of failures in disciplines, were obtained by consulting the academic records.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Results.\u2014<\/jats:bold>\n                    Three hundred forty\u2010four students were interviewed. The headache prevalence was 87.2%. Migraine prevalence was 48.5%. Tension\u2010type headache prevalence was 42.4%. During the 3 months prior to the interview, 8.7% sought emergency services, 30.8% missed class, and 30.8% had a reduction in their productive capacity because of headache. HIT\u20106: substantial\/severe impact\u2003=\u200349%. Multiple linear regressions have shown that serious\/very serious\u2010impact headaches are significantly related to greater number of discipline failure and absenteeism. There was no association between student grades and headaches.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusion.\u2014<\/jats:bold>\n                    A high prevalence of headache in the studied population was verified. A high headache impact on a student's life was associated with worse academic performance.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2011.02012.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,14]],"date-time":"2011-11-14T13:28:19Z","timestamp":1321277299000},"page":"1493-1502","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":49,"title":["Headaches and Academic Performance in University Students: A Cross\u2010Sectional Study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Hugo R.","family":"Souza\u2010e\u2010Silva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pedro A. 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