{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T17:46:14Z","timestamp":1770745574077,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,10]],"date-time":"2006-02-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1139529600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":9,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Objective\u2014<\/jats:bold>To determine somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) in dogs with degenerative lumbosacral stenosis (DLS) and in healthy dogs.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Study Design\u2014<\/jats:bold>Clinical and experimental study.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Animals\u2014<\/jats:bold>Dogs with DLS (n=21) and 11 clinically normal dogs, age, and weight matched.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods\u2014<\/jats:bold>Under anesthesia, the tibial nerve was stimulated at the caudolateral aspect of the stifle, and lumbar SEP (LSEP) were recorded percutaneously from S1 to T13 at each interspinous space. Cortical SEP (CSEP) were recorded from the scalp.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results\u2014<\/jats:bold>LSEP were identified as the N1\u2013P1 (latency 3\u20136\u2003ms) and N2\u2013P2 (latency 7\u201313\u2003ms) wave complexes in the recordings of dogs with DLS and control dogs. Latency of N1\u2013P1 increased and that of N2\u2013P2 decreased as the active recording electrode was moved cranially from S1 to T13. Compared with controls, latencies were significantly delayed in DLS dogs: .8\u2003ms for N1\u2013P1 and 1.7\u2003ms for the N2\u2013P2 complex. CSEP were not different between groups.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions\u2014<\/jats:bold>Surface needle recording of tibial nerve SEP can be used to monitor somatosensory nerve function of pelvic limbs in dogs. In dogs with DLS, the latency of LSEP, but not of CSEP, is prolonged compared with normal dogs.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Clinical Relevance\u2014<\/jats:bold>In dogs with lumbosacral pain from DLS, the cauda equina compression is sufficient to affect LSEP at the lumbar level.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950x.2006.00128.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,10]],"date-time":"2006-02-10T08:51:19Z","timestamp":1139561479000},"page":"168-175","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["TIBIAL NERVE SOMATOSENSORY EVOKED POTENTIALS IN DOGS WITH DEGENERATIVE LUMBOSACRAL STENOSIS"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"BJ\u00d6RN P.","family":"MEIJ","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"NIYADA","family":"SUWANKONG","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"WALTER E.","family":"VAN DEN BROM","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"ANJOP J.","family":"VENKER\u2010VAN HAAGEN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"HERMAN A.W.","family":"HAZEWINKEL","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.41.4.293"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(78)90185-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.30.11.1175"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(83)90210-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.51.4.499"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","first-page":"320","volume-title":"Evoked Potentials in Clinical Medicine","author":"Chiappa KH","year":"1990"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-5597(91)90129-L"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","first-page":"1811","article-title":"Evoked cisterna cerebomedullaris potentials in the clinically normal dog","volume":"39","author":"Parker AJ","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am J Vet Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","first-page":"1816","article-title":"Comparison of the averaged evoked cisterna cerebellomedullaris potential, cortical potential, and neurologic examination in the diagnosis of spinal cord injury of the dog","volume":"39","author":"Parker AJ","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am J Vet Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1979.50.1.0048"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1983.59.3.0485"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198907000-00009"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)39907-X","article-title":"Urologic changes after cauda equina compression in dogs","volume":"143","author":"Bodner DR","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199009000-00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199072010-00018"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_2","first-page":"1022","article-title":"1991 Volvo Award in experimental studies. 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