{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T01:02:00Z","timestamp":1787014920280,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,23]],"date-time":"2012-04-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1335139200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pain Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) is complex and often resistant to treatment. While the exact pathophysiology is unknown, the pain states resultant from conditions such as interstitial cystitis and the like yield patients with a presentation that bears a striking similarity to neuropathic syndromes that are known to respond to neuromodulation. While there has been past success using the sacral region as a target for spinal cord stimulation (SCS) to treat these patients, there remains to be a consensus on the optimal location for lead placement. In this article, the authors discuss the potential etiology of CPP, examine the current literature on lead placement for SCS as a method of treatment, as well as present several cases where novel lead placement was successfully employed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1533-2500.2012.00558.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,23]],"date-time":"2012-04-23T07:01:11Z","timestamp":1335164471000},"page":"3-17","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":57,"title":["Neuromodulation of Pelvic Visceral Pain: Review of the Literature and Case Series of Potential Novel Targets for Treatment"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Corey","family":"Hunter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nimish","family":"Dav\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sudhir","family":"Diwan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy","family":"Deer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.150.3699.971"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-3019(98)00012-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1403.2006.00059.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200211150-00034"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-211-33079-1_48"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_2","first-page":"541","article-title":"The community prevalence of chronic pelvic pain in women and associated illness behavior","volume":"51","author":"Zondervan KT","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-7844(95)00458-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.282.3.236"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(00)01072-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-010-1281-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003081-200312000-00009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-199805000-00017"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_2","first-page":"24","article-title":"Co\u2010morbid clinical conditions in chronic fatigue: a co\u2010twin control study","volume":"16","author":"Aaron LA","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Is fibromyalgia a generalized reflex sympathetic dystrophy?","volume":"19","author":"Martinez\u2010Lavin M","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006254-199407000-00027"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-4295(93)90584-W"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_2","first-page":"223","volume-title":"Practical Management of Pain","author":"Raj PP","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_2","first-page":"10","volume-title":"Practical Management of Pain","author":"Raj PP","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)61947-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_2","unstructured":"BerrySH StotoMA ElliottW et\u00a0al.Prevelance of interstitial cystitis\/painful bladder syndrome in the United States. The Rand Interstitial Cystitis Epidemiology (RICE) study. Poster presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Urological Association. Chicago IL; April 25\u201330 2009."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000053863.96967.5a"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2002.125704"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2007.09.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2006.08.1108"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8537(03)00085-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-4295(73)90209-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_2","first-page":"148","article-title":"Interstitial cystitis or reflex sympathetic dystrophy of the bladder?","volume":"9","author":"Galloway NT","year":"1991","journal-title":"Semin Urol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1989.70.4.0519"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_2","first-page":"S16","article-title":"Treatment approaches for interstitial cystitis: multimodal therapy","volume":"4","author":"Evans RJ","year":"2002","journal-title":"Rev Urol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-4295(02)02292-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.1913"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11934-002-0056-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11934-010-0121-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)66541-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)64170-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11934-010-0120-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2006.08.1106"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_2","first-page":"554","article-title":"Coccygodynia","volume":"10","author":"Patin J","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pain Pract"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.73B2.2005168"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_2","first-page":"697","article-title":"Coccygodynia in women","volume":"81","author":"Peyton FW","year":"1988","journal-title":"Indiana Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200012010-00015"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(99)00256-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.09684.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_2","first-page":"617","article-title":"Efficacy of high doses of botulinum toxin A for treating provoked vestibuldynia","volume":"164","author":"Pelleteir F","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_2","first-page":"82","article-title":"A population\u2010based assessment of chronic unexplained vulvar pain: have we underestimated the prevalence of vulvodynia?","volume":"58","author":"Harlow BL","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Am Med Womens Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01443610400023106"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(97)00719-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10151-004-0060-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1533-2500.2009.00318.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_2","volume-title":"Brain Gut Interactions","author":"Tache Y","year":"1991"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s001200050240"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000279979"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-4804(71)90039-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-010-1276-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nurt.2007.10.063"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2009.08.142"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000181806.59363.d1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005392-200101000-00004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000134418.21959.98"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001703-200210000-00014"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.6083"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2000.tb16931.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-007-0466-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_65_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)66551-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)65665-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s001920170087"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_68_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3344\/kjp.2010.23.1.60"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1403.1999.00023.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1403.2001.00019.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1403.2001.00053.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-200204000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1403.2010.00293.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1403.1999.00211.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_75_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1403.2007.00125.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_76_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2006.00132.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_77_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-4295(00)00597-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2006.00165.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_79_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1403.2011.00381.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_80_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200211150-00035"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_81_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(91)90125-H"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_82_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199303000-00008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_83_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198309000-00005"}],"container-title":["Pain Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1533-2500.2012.00558.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1533-2500.2012.00558.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,30]],"date-time":"2023-10-30T07:25:19Z","timestamp":1698650719000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1533-2500.2012.00558.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,23]]},"references-count":82,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1533-2500.2012.00558.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1533-2500.2012.00558.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1530-7085","1533-2500"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1530-7085","type":"print"},{"value":"1533-2500","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,23]]}}}