{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T02:49:15Z","timestamp":1772160555372,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]],"date-time":"2015-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441065600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":1827,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,31]],"date-time":"2010-08-31T19:18:30Z","timestamp":1283282310000},"page":"no-no","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Pulmonary Vein Isolation Alone in Patients with Persistent Atrial Fibrillation: An Ablation Strategy Facilitated by Antiarrhythmic Drug Induced Reverse Remodeling"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"given":"ASLAM","family":"KHAN","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"SUNEET","family":"MITTAL","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"GANESH S.","family":"KAMATH","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"NAGA VAMSI","family":"GARIKIPATI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"DANIEL","family":"MARRERO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"JONATHAN S.","family":"STEINBERG","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB1|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2007.04.005","article-title":"HRS\/EHRA\/ECAS expert Consensus Statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation: Recommendations for personnel, policy, procedures and follow-up. A report of the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS) Task Force on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation","volume":"4","author":"Calkins","year":"2007","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB2|cit2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199809033391003","article-title":"Spontaneous initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating in the pulmonary veins","volume":"339","author":"Haissaguerre","year":"1998","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB3|cit3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1161\/hc0902.104712","article-title":"Pulmonary vein isolation for paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"105","author":"Oral","year":"2002","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB4|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2797","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000146786.87037.26","article-title":"Noninducibility of atrial fibrillation as an end point of left atrial circumferential ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: A randomized study","volume":"110","author":"Oral","year":"2004","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB5|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2000.tb00727.x","article-title":"Catheter ablation of chronic atrial fibrillation targeting the reinitiating triggers","volume":"11","author":"Haissaguerre","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB6|cit6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1774","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9592.2001.01774.x","article-title":"Empirical pulmonary vein isolation in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation using a three-dimensional nonfluoroscopic mapping system: Long-term follow-up","volume":"24","author":"Kanagaratnam","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB7|cit7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2871","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehl093","article-title":"Substrate modification combined with pulmonary vein isolation improves outcome of catheter ablation in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation: A prospective randomized comparison","volume":"27","author":"Willems","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB8|cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1540-8167.2004.04524.x","article-title":"Techniques for curative treatment of atrial fibrillation","volume":"15","author":"Hocini","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB9|cit9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8159.2008.02250.x","article-title":"Atrial tachycardias encountered during and after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: Part I: classification, incidence, management","volume":"32","author":"Veenhuyzen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB10|cit10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1954","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.92.7.1954","article-title":"Atrial fibrillation begets atrial fibrillation. A study in awake chronically instrumented goats.","volume":"92","author":"Wijffels","year":"1995","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB11|cit11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1588","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.91.5.1588","article-title":"Chronic rapid atrial pacing. Structural, functional, and electrophysiological characteristics of a new model of sustained atrial fibrillation","volume":"91","author":"Morillo","year":"1995","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB12|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/S0008-6363(02)00258-4","article-title":"Electrical, contractile and structural remodeling during atrial fibrillation","volume":"54","author":"Allessie","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB13|cit13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(59)90274-1","article-title":"Atrial fibrillation as a self-sustaining arrhythmia independent of focal discharge","volume":"58","author":"Moe","year":"1959","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB14|cit14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1540-8167.2004.03674.x","article-title":"Reversal of remodeling in atrial fibrillation: A positive double-negative?","volume":"15","author":"George Wyse","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB15|cit15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8159.2007.00700.x","article-title":"Reverse electrical remodeling of the atria post cardioversion in patients who remain in sinus rhythm assessed by signal averaging of the P-wave","volume":"30","author":"Chalfoun","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB16|cit16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1540-8167.2004.03217.x","article-title":"Reversal of electrical remodeling after cardioversion of persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"15","author":"Raitt","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB17|cit17","first-page":"S137","article-title":"Predicting pulmonary vein isolation responders by using P wave duration on surface ECG","volume":"4","author":"Khan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB18|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2004.12.019","article-title":"Anatomic substrate, procedural results, and clinical outcome of ultrasound-guided left atrial-pulmonary vein disconnection for treatment of atrial fibrillation","volume":"95","author":"Herweg","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB19|cit19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2484","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000097118.75179.83","article-title":"Feasibility and safety of pulmonary vein isolation using a new mapping and navigation system in patients with refractory atrial fibrillation","volume":"108","author":"Arentz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB20|cit20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2009.01671.x","article-title":"Intraprocedural use of ibutilide to organize and guide ablation of complex fractionated atrial electrograms: Preliminary assessment of a modified step-wise approach to ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"21","author":"Singh","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB21|cit21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-8703(98)70030-4","article-title":"Simple electrocardiographic markers for the prediction of paroxysmal idiopathic atrial fibrillation","volume":"135","author":"Dilaveris","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB22|cit22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8159.2000.tb00910.x","article-title":"P wave dispersion on 12-lead electrocardiography in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation","volume":"23","author":"Aytemir","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB23|cit23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1662","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.84.4.1662","article-title":"Electrophysiological properties in chronic lone atrial fibrillation","volume":"84","author":"Kumagai","year":"1991","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB24|cit24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.09.025","article-title":"Long-term outcome after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation: Prediction of recurrence with P wave signal averaged ECG and chemoreflexsensitivity","volume":"112","author":"Budeus","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB25|cit25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.83.1.162","article-title":"Detection of patients at risk for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation during sinus rhythm by P wave-triggered signal-averaged electrocardiogram","volume":"83","author":"Fukunami","year":"1991","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB26|cit26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1127","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8159.2000.tb00913.x","article-title":"Increased variance of P wave duration on the electrocardiogram distinguishes patients with idiopathic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation","volume":"23","author":"Andrikopoulos","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB27|cit27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1542-474X.2003.08408.x","article-title":"The effect of exercise to P wave dispersion and its evaluation as a predictor of atrial fibrillation","volume":"8","author":"Yigit","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB28|cit28","first-page":"I","article-title":"Conversion of atrial fibrillation and maintenance of sinus rhythm by dofetilide. The EMERALD Study","volume":"98","author":"Greenbaum","year":"1998","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB29|cit29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199909163411201","article-title":"Dofetilide in patients with congestive heart failure and left ventricular dysfunction. Danish Investigations of Arrhythmia and Mortality on Dofetilide Study Group","volume":"341","author":"Torp-Pedersen","year":"1999","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB30|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S287","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1540-8167.2003.90402.x","article-title":"Clinical experience with dofetilide in the treatment of patients with atrial fibrillation","volume":"14","author":"Prystowsky","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB31|cit31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1527","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8159.2007.00902.x","article-title":"Acute conversion of persistent atrial fibrillation during dofetilide initiation","volume":"30","author":"Cotiga","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB32|cit32","first-page":"S147","article-title":"Is there any value to initiating dofetilide after sotalol has failed to control atrial fibrillation?","volume":"6","author":"Kamath","year":"2009","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB33|cit33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3565(25)23172-X","article-title":"UK-68,798: A novel, potent and highly selective class III antiarrhythmic agent which blocks potassium channels in cardiac cells","volume":"256","author":"Gwilt","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Pharmacol Exp Ther"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x-BIB34|cit34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(92)90996-C","article-title":"Clinical and electrophysiologic effects of intravenous dofetilide (UK-68,798), a new class III antiarrhythmic drug, in patients with angina pectoris","volume":"69","author":"Sedgwick","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1540-8167.2010.01886.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/wol1\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x\/fullpdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,25]],"date-time":"2025-02-25T04:06:28Z","timestamp":1740456388000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x"}},"subtitle":["Khan et al.\u2003PVI Alone in Patients with Persistent AF"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,31]]},"references-count":34,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01886.x","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3410\/f.10959956.11895054","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1045-3873"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1045-3873","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,31]]}}}