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Thus, there have been efforts by the United States in cooperation with other concerned nations to develop animal models to understand the pathophysiology of the injuries induced by these agents, and to develop suitable animal models for testing of pre\u2010and post\u2010exposure protectants and therapies. Sulfur mustard remains the most significant chemical warfare agent that produces cutaneous injuries. Institution of standard recommendations prior to threatened exposure or after exposure are something that we need to be aware of in the world we live in. In addition, pre\u2010and post\u2010exposure therapies now being studied offer hope for moderating the mortality and morbidity that can result from chemical exposure.<\/jats:italic> <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-9740.2003.03021.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,21]],"date-time":"2007-06-21T12:22:47Z","timestamp":1182428567000},"page":"297-303","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Chemical Warfare Agents Chemical Warfare Agents: Their Past and Continuing Threat and Evolving Therapies\u2028Part II of II"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Kathleen J.","family":"Smith","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Henry","family":"Skelton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_3_2_2","first-page":"419","article-title":"Toxicodynamics of sulfur mustard","volume":"27","author":"Somani SM","year":"1989","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(95)91457-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0923-1811(96)00580-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0923-1811(96)00560-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000372-199802000-00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_7_2","first-page":"389","article-title":"Chemical reactions of sulfur and nitrogen mustard. 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