{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T16:33:46Z","timestamp":1772814826960,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,1]],"date-time":"2012-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1351728000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,1]],"date-time":"2012-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1351728000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","jognn.awhonn.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic &amp; Neonatal Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]},"DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,23]],"date-time":"2012-07-23T11:31:12Z","timestamp":1343043072000},"page":"E13-E25","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["The Challenges and Realties of Diaper Area Cleansing for Parents"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Christine","family":"Furber","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carol","family":"Bedwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Malcolm","family":"Campbell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Cork","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Charlotte","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lois","family":"Rowland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tina","family":"Lavender","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2008.00725.x","article-title":"Skin care of the diaper area","volume":"25","author":"Adam","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatric Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2008.00804.x","article-title":"Clinical demonstration of skin mildness and suitability for sensitive infant skin of a new baby wipe","volume":"26","author":"Adam","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatric Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2007.00499.x","article-title":"Diaper dermatitis \u2013 frequency and contributory factors n hospital attending children","volume":"24","author":"Adalat","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatric Dermatology"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0926-9959.2001.00001.x","article-title":"The aetiology and management of irritant diaper dermatitis","volume":"15","author":"Atherton","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1185\/030079904125003575","article-title":"A review if the pathophysiology, prevention and treatment of irritant diaper dermatitis","volume":"20","author":"Atherton","year":"2004","journal-title":"Current Medical Research and Opinions"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.1986.tb00498.x","article-title":"Etiologic factors in diaper dermatitis: The role of urine","volume":"3","author":"Berg","year":"1986","journal-title":"Pediatric Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.1994.tb00066.x","article-title":"Association of skin wetness and pH with diaper dermatitis","volume":"11","author":"Berg","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pediatric Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa","article-title":"Using thematic analysis in psychology","volume":"3","author":"Braun","year":"2006","journal-title":"Qualitative Research in Psychology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0050","first-page":"235","article-title":"Should baby toiletries get","volume":"20","author":"Brennan","year":"2010","journal-title":"The Yellow Card? MIDIRS Midwifery Digest"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.1986.tb00499.x","article-title":"Etiologic factors in diaper dermatitis: The role of feces","volume":"3","author":"Buckingham","year":"1986","journal-title":"Pediatric Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1892","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2009.133","article-title":"Epidermal barrier dysfunction in atopic dermatitis","volume":"129","author":"Cork","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Investigative Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0065","series-title":"The pregnancy book","author":"Department of Health","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0070","author":"Dr. Foster Health"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0926-9959.2001.00004.x","article-title":"Cutaneous tolerance of baby wipes by infants with atopic dermatitis, and comparison of the mildness of baby wipes and water in infant skin","volume":"15","author":"Ehretsmann","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1177\/160940690600500107","article-title":"Demonstrating rigor using thematic analysis: A hybrid approach of inductive and deductive coding and theme development","volume":"5","author":"Fereday","year":"2006","journal-title":"International Journal of Qualitative Methods"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0625.2009.01023.x","article-title":"Functional skin adaptation in infancy \u2013 almost complete but not yet fully competent","volume":"19","author":"Fluhr","year":"2010","journal-title":"Experimental Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0090","first-page":"222","article-title":"Use of baby wipes in the diaper area in newborns: a prospective randomized controlled clinical study of the diaper area in newborns","volume":"93","author":"Garcia\u2010Bartels","year":"2008","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0926-9959.2001.00003.x","article-title":"Skin cleansing in children","volume":"15","author":"Gelmetti","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1159\/000245955","article-title":"Effects of soap and detergents on skin surface pH, stratum corneum hydration and fat content in infants","volume":"195","author":"Gfatter","year":"1997","journal-title":"Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1470.2002.00082.x","article-title":"Skin physiology of the neonate and young infant: A prospective study of functional skin parameters during early pregnancy","volume":"19","author":"Hoeger","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatric Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.3102\/0013189X033007014","article-title":"Mixed methods research: A research paradigm whose time has come","volume":"33","author":"Johnson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Educational Researcher"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0115","first-page":"112","article-title":"A qualitative study exploring women's and health professionals\u2019 views of newborn bathing practices","volume":"7","author":"Lavender","year":"2009","journal-title":"Evidence Based Midwifery"},{"issue":"59","key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0120","first-page":"1","article-title":"Effect on skin hydration of using baby wipes to clean the napkin area of newborn babies: assessor-blinded randomised controlled equivalence trial","volume":"12","author":"Lavender","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0125","first-page":"25","article-title":"Principles in good diapering for parent education","volume":"5","author":"Livesey","year":"1976","journal-title":"Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2001.tb01519.x","article-title":"Neonatal skin care: Evaluation of the AWHONN\/NANN research\u2010based practice project on knowledge and skin care practices","volume":"30","author":"Lund","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, & Neonatal Nursing"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2001.tb01520.x","article-title":"Neonatal skin care: Clinical outcomes of the AWHONN\/NANN evidence\u2010based clinical practice guideline","volume":"30","author":"Lund","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, & Neonatal Nursing"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0140","series-title":"A guide to what is a medicinal product","author":"Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Registry","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0145","series-title":"Manchester joint strategic needs assessment 2008\u20132013","author":"Manchester City Council","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0150","series-title":"Routine postnatal care of women and their babies","author":"National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0155","first-page":"107","article-title":"Disposable baby wipes: Efficacy and skin mildness","volume":"13","author":"Odio","year":"2001","journal-title":"Dermatology Nursing"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0160","first-page":"493","article-title":"Getting to the bottom of nappy rash","volume":"47","author":"Phillip","year":"1997","journal-title":"British Journal of General Practice"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.1996.tb01179.x","article-title":"Changes in skin pH after the use of baby wipes","volume":"13","author":"Priestley","year":"1996","journal-title":"Pediatric Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2494.2010.00611.x","article-title":"Infant skin physiology and development during the first years of life: A review of recent findings based on in vivo studies","volume":"33","author":"Stamatas","year":"2011","journal-title":"International Journal of Cosmetic Science"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2011.01308.x","article-title":"Documentation of impaired epidermal barrier in mild and moderate diaper dermatitis in vivo using noninvasive methods","volume":"28","author":"Stamatas","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatric Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.12968\/bjom.2004.12.3.15362","article-title":"Care of the newborn: Proposed new guidelines","volume":"12","author":"Trotter","year":"2004","journal-title":"British Journal of Midwifery"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1470.2000.01711.x","article-title":"Changes in diapered and nondiapered infant skin over the first month of life","volume":"17","author":"Visscher","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatric Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.12968\/bjom.2005.13.12.20123","article-title":"A survey of soap and skin care product provision for well term neonates","volume":"13","author":"Walker","year":"2005","journal-title":"British Journal of Midwifery"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0195","first-page":"53","article-title":"Designing cleansers for the unique needs of baby skin","volume":"123","author":"Walters","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cosmetics & Toiletries Magazine"},{"key":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.1986.tb00497.x","article-title":"The effects of wearing diapers on skin","volume":"3","author":"Zimmerer","year":"1986","journal-title":"Pediatric Dermatology"}],"container-title":["Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic &amp; Neonatal Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0884217515312107?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0884217515312107?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T20:01:11Z","timestamp":1760126471000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0884217515312107"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0884217515312107"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0884-2175"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0884-2175","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The Challenges and Realties of Diaper Area Cleansing for Parents","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2012 AWHONN, the Association of Women's Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}