{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T14:49:48Z","timestamp":1761662988349},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,21]],"date-time":"2011-11-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1321833600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Forensic Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Abstract:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Statistical research on fingerprint identification and the testing of automated fingerprint identification system (AFIS) performances require large numbers of forensic fingermarks. These fingermarks are rarely available. This study presents a semi\u2010automatic method to create simulated fingermarks in large quantities that model minutiae features or images of forensic fingermarks. This method takes into account several aspects contributing to the variability of forensic fingermarks such as the number of minutiae, the finger region, and the elastic deformation of the skin. To investigate the applicability of the simulated fingermarks, fingermarks have been simulated with 5\u201312 minutiae originating from different finger regions for six fingers. An AFIS matching algorithm was used to obtain similarity scores for comparisons between the minutiae configurations of fingerprints and the minutiae configurations of simulated and forensic fingermarks. The results showed similar scores for both types of fingermarks suggesting that the simulated fingermarks are good substitutes for forensic fingermarks.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2011.01950.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,21]],"date-time":"2011-11-21T18:41:39Z","timestamp":1321900899000},"page":"334-342","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Introducing a Semi\u2010Automatic Method to Simulate Large Numbers of Forensic Fingermarks for Research on Fingerprint Identification"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Crystal M.","family":"Rodriguez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arent","family":"de Jongh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Didier","family":"Meuwly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2006.00266.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2006.00327.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2006.06.054"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6028\/NIST.IR.6534"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9780203485040"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420048810"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","first-page":"390","article-title":"Qualitative assessment of skin deformation: a pilot study","volume":"59","author":"Maceo A","year":"2009","journal-title":"J For Ident"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","first-page":"203","volume-title":"Handbook of fingerprint recognition","author":"Cappelli R","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2007.01.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_2","unstructured":"BazenA GerezS.Thin\u2010plate spline modelling of elastic deformations in fingerprints.Proceedings of the Third IEEE Benelux Signal Processing Symposium; 2002 March 21\u201322; Leuven Belgium 2002."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/0470011238"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420041347.ch9"}],"container-title":["Journal of Forensic Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1556-4029.2011.01950.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2011.01950.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,30]],"date-time":"2023-10-30T20:26:01Z","timestamp":1698697561000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2011.01950.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,21]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2011.01950.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2011.01950.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-1198","1556-4029"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-1198","type":"print"},{"value":"1556-4029","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,21]]}}}