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The two cases of lethal inhalation of propane\/butane gas observed by us over a very short time occurred in this context. Toxicologic analyses were performed by means of gas chromatography (head space) and revealed a propane\/butane mixture in all specimens (heart blood, bile, and urine) except vitreous humor. Although fatal arrhythmia posthydrocarbon gas abuse is well known, the concentrations of the two hydrocarbons were sufficient to induce death by asphyxiation and were distributed (fairly) homogeneously in all biological fluids and organs examined, a parameter permitting one to assume that death occurred within a relatively short period of time. The absence of finding in vitreous humor and the trace amount in urine suggests that both men died very quickly.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2011.02003.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,8]],"date-time":"2011-12-08T17:01:36Z","timestamp":1323363696000},"page":"832-834","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Two Cases of Acute Propane\/Butane Poisoning in Prison"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Riccardo","family":"Rossi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fabio","family":"Suadoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ludovica","family":"Pieroni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fabio","family":"De\u2010Giorgio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Massimo","family":"Lancia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.02.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","article-title":"Inhalant abuse in New Zealand","volume":"119","author":"Beasley M","year":"2006","journal-title":"N Z Med J"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1081\/ADA-120029871"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.08.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4603(98)00039-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2006.01.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2007.05.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2005.10.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","first-page":"1127","article-title":"Su di un caso letale di inalazione voluttuaria di propano\/butano in ambiente carcerario","volume":"8","author":"Bacci M","year":"1984","journal-title":"Riv Ital Med Leg"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2002.00229.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1344-6223(02)00004-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_2","first-page":"U1732","article-title":"Death due to butane abuse\u2014the clinical pharmacology of inhalants","volume":"118","author":"Doogue M","year":"2005","journal-title":"N Z Med J"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00414-005-0062-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/chromsci\/44.7.387"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.mppsy.2006.05.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-9338(03)00064-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-9338(99)80727-5","article-title":"Prison suicides in Italy in 1996\u20101997","volume":"14","author":"Tatarelli R","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/rsmmsl.46.2.127"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2007.00500.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00048670701341863"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyl225"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.185.6.494"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jat\/26.1.35"}],"container-title":["Journal of Forensic Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1556-4029.2011.02003.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2011.02003.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,30]],"date-time":"2023-10-30T08:59:41Z","timestamp":1698656381000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2011.02003.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,8]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2011.02003.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2011.02003.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-1198","1556-4029"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-1198","type":"print"},{"value":"1556-4029","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,8]]}}}