{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]],"date-time":"2025-09-12T18:11:13Z","timestamp":1757700673771},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,11]],"date-time":"2012-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1334102400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Forensic Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Abstract:\u2002<\/jats:bold> The body\u2010alarm reaction results from the activation of hypothalamic\u2013pituitary\u2013adrenal axis, which can lead to physio\u2010psychological phenomena such as an exclusion\/occlusion of the sense of hearing. One hypothesis to explain this alteration consists in a hydromechanical dysfunction of the internal ear attributable to antidiuretic hormone. In this study, we evaluated the perception of acoustic stimuli administered in stressful conditions in 14 phobic patients and in 20 healthy subjects, in order to assess the influence of stress on perceiving capabilities. We also measured the concentration of salivary cortisol and IL\u20101\u03b2 and neurovegetative parameters to objectivise and quantify the physiological reactions. Our results show a worse perception of the frequencies of the human voice under stress; these findings could have a dual value: in the legal field, concerning criminal liability, and on the operative context, regarding the efficiency of verbal communication among law enforcement officers in situations inducing intense emotional stress.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2012.02161.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,11]],"date-time":"2012-04-11T23:40:26Z","timestamp":1334187626000},"page":"946-951","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Stress\u2010Related Temporary Hearing Loss\u2014Evaluation of Bio\u2010Humoral Parameters: Forensic and Criminological Applications"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Vito","family":"Borraccia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Sblano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Felice","family":"Carabellese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rosalisa","family":"De Sario","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"Zefferino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Vinci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_2","volume-title":"Trattato italiano di psichiatria","author":"Cassano GB","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_2","first-page":"143","volume-title":"Emotions\u2014their parameters and measurement","author":"Mason J","year":"1975"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00441-007-0380-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-5955(02)00288-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1023636620721"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_2","volume-title":"Force under pressure: how cops live and why they die","author":"Blum LN","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_2","first-page":"383","volume-title":"Psychological services for law enforcement officers","author":"Solomon RM","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000118611"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_2","first-page":"281","volume-title":"Advanced methods in psychobiology","author":"Hellhammer DH","year":"1987"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_2","first-page":"43","article-title":"Stress and immunity: what have we learned from psychoneuroimmunology?","volume":"640","author":"Dantzer R","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Physiol Scand Suppl"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/frne.1994.1013"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1043-2760(98)00079-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2009.09.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2006.08.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_2","volume-title":"The emotional brain: the mysterious underpinnings of emotional life","author":"LeDoux EJ","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1037\/0096-3445.124.2.207","article-title":"Costs of a predictable switch between simple cognitive tasks","volume":"124","author":"Rogers RD","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Exp Psychol"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.12.075"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2009.10.004"}],"container-title":["Journal of Forensic Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1556-4029.2012.02161.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2012.02161.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,30]],"date-time":"2023-10-30T08:38:00Z","timestamp":1698655080000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2012.02161.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,11]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2012.02161.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2012.02161.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-1198","1556-4029"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-1198","type":"print"},{"value":"1556-4029","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,11]]}}}