{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T17:44:06Z","timestamp":1778867046299,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,11]],"date-time":"2005-10-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1128988800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract.<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:bold>Background:\u2002<\/jats:bold><jats:bold>To report the structural and refractive outcome after laser photocoagulation for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).<\/jats:bold><\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods:\u2002<\/jats:bold><jats:bold>Nineteen consecutive patients who had undergone photocoagulation for ROP between 1997 and 2002 at our clinic were examined for this non\u2010comparative, consecutive, interventional, retrospective case series. A total of 37 eyes received either transscleral or transpupillary laser treatment. Data consisted of grade of ROP pre\u2010 and postoperatively, birth weight, perioperative and postoperative complications and refraction. Based on indirect ophthalmoscopy, independent observers graded the extent of ROP and determined the postoperative refraction by retinoscopy.<\/jats:bold><\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results:\u2002<\/jats:bold><jats:bold>A total of 97% of all eyes responded to laser treatment with regression of ROP. Only one eye out of 37 progressed to stage IV\u2003B despite photocoagulation and therefore an encircling procedure was performed. After further progression a vitrectomy was carried out. Perioperative complications included haemorrhages in 22% that resorbed spontaneously and cataract formation in one eye (3%). Postoperative refractive errors at mean ages of 23\u2003\u00b1\u200312\u2003months and 45\u2003\u00b1\u200314\u2003months were evaluated in 15\/19 patients (79%). The spherical equivalents ranged between \u22128\u2003D and +6\u2003D at the first examination and between \u221212\u2003D and +7\u2003D at the second examination. In all only 14% of the refracted eyes were myopic.<\/jats:bold><\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions:\u2002<\/jats:bold><jats:bold>Photocoagulation for ROP in our patients resulted in regression of threshold ROP. 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