{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T16:21:15Z","timestamp":1792686075456,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,28]],"date-time":"2008-06-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1214611200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":119,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acta Ophthalmologica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract.<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:bold>Purpose:\u2002<\/jats:bold> To report the jamming of 25\u2010gauge instruments in the cannula during vitreous surgery for non\u2010clearing vitreous haemorrhage.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Forty\u2010five eyes underwent vitrectomy with 25\u2010gauge instruments for non\u2010clearing vitreous haemorrhage (VH group). The incidence of 25\u2010gauge instruments jamming in the cannula was determined retrospectively and compared with that in 112 eyes that underwent vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane (ERM group), also using 25\u2010gauge instruments.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results:\u2002<\/jats:bold> The 25\u2010gauge vitreous cutter or light pipe became jammed in the cannula in three eyes (7%) in the VH group and the instrument locked inside the cannula had to be removed with the cannula. None of the 25\u2010gauge instruments in the ERM group jammed (p\u2003=\u20030.022, Fisher's exact probability test). Two of three eyes developed giant retinal breaks near the sclerotomy but no retinal break related to the sclerotomy was detected in the ERM group. Examination of the cutter revealed blood trapped between the cutter and the cannula.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Twenty\u2010five gauge instruments may become jammed in the cannula in eyes with non\u2010clearing vitreous haemorrhage. Clinicians should be aware of this surgical complication when 25\u2010gauge instruments are used in vitreous haemorrhage.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0420.2007.01012.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,3]],"date-time":"2007-10-03T07:33:37Z","timestamp":1191396817000},"page":"160-164","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Jamming of 25\u2010gauge instruments in the cannula during vitrectomy for vitreous haemorrhage"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"86","author":[{"given":"Hajime","family":"Shinoda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takeshi","family":"Nakajima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kei","family":"Shinoda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kotaro","family":"Suzuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susumu","family":"Ishida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Makoto","family":"Inoue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(02)01119-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(02)01179-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.05.035"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.79.5.486"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(01)00973-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2004.11.053"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006982-200406000-00011"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-005-0173-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10384-004-0214-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0420.2007.00930.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.3928\/1542-8877-20060101-04","article-title":"Sutureless vitreoretinal surgery using a new 25\u2010gauge transconjunctival system","volume":"37","author":"Yoon YH","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging"}],"container-title":["Acta Ophthalmologica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1600-0420.2007.01012.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1600-0420.2007.01012.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,10]],"date-time":"2023-10-10T22:39:45Z","timestamp":1696977585000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1600-0420.2007.01012.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,3]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1600-0420.2007.01012.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-0420.2007.01012.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1755-375X","1755-3768"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1755-375X","type":"print"},{"value":"1755-3768","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2008-06-28","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}