{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T04:21:29Z","timestamp":1790223689587,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,27]],"date-time":"2009-01-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1233014400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Psychiatr Scand"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Objective:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Aggressive behaviour has been related to schizophrenia both in in\u2010patient and out\u2010patient samples. In this study, we aimed to assess the prevalence and factors associated with aggressive behaviour in out\u2010patient compliant with their prescribed medication.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Method:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Eight hundred and ninety\u2010five patients were interviewed at Community\u2010Based Mental Health Services about aggressive\u2013violent behaviour within the week prior to the study visit. Adult patients diagnosed with schizophrenia and receiving stable pharmacological treatment were enrolled. Presence of aggressive episodes, including type of aggression, severity and frequency, was assessed with the Modified Overt Aggression Scale (MOAS). Violence was defined as a score of 3 or more in any of the MOAS subscores.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Prevalence of recent aggressive behaviour was 5.07%, (95% CI 5.04\u20135.10), where 47% (43 behaviours 91) reached the violent threshold. Among the 91 violent episodes rated, most episodes were verbal (44%), followed by physical violence towards objects (29%), violence towards others (19%) and self\u2010directed violence (8%). Recent episodes of any severity were more likely among patients with a history of violence and also with relapses within the previous year and with low treatment satisfaction.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Five per\u2003cent of the studied cases showed aggressive behaviour in the week prior to assessment, despite having been compliant with their medication. Most aggressive behaviour was verbal rather than physical.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2008.01302.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,27]],"date-time":"2009-01-27T19:50:44Z","timestamp":1233085844000},"page":"218-225","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":53,"title":["Violence among schizophrenia out\u2010patients compliant with medication: prevalence and associated factors"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"119","author":[{"given":"J.","family":"Bobes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"O.","family":"Fillat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Arango","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033396"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/22.1.91"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.55.5.393"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.schbul.a007065","article-title":"Effectiveness of atypical antipsychotic medications in reducing violent behavior among persons with schizophrenia in community\u2010based treatment","volume":"30","author":"Swanson JW","year":"2004","journal-title":"Schizophr Bull"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1404","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.2006.163.8.1404","article-title":"Violence and leveraged community treatment for persons with mental disorders","volume":"163","author":"Swanson JW","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_2","first-page":"761","article-title":"Violence and psychiatric disorder in the community: evidence from the epidemiologic catchment area surveys","volume":"41","author":"Swanson JW","year":"1990","journal-title":"Hosp Community Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2006.09.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0920-9964(03)00091-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2007.03.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_2","volume-title":"DSM\u2010IV\u2010TR. 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