{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,6]],"date-time":"2025-03-06T10:10:29Z","timestamp":1741255829328,"version":"3.38.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,17]],"date-time":"2011-06-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1308268800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["APMIS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Unemo M, Shipitsyna E, Domeika M and the Eastern European Sexual and Reproductive Health (EE SRH) Network Antimicrobial Resistance Group. Gonorrhoea surveillance, laboratory diagnosis and antimicrobial susceptibility testing of<jats:italic>Neisseria gonorrhoeae<\/jats:italic>in 11 countries of the eastern part of the WHO European region. APMIS 2011.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Quality\u2010assured worldwide surveillance of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in<jats:italic>Neisseria gonorrhoeae<\/jats:italic>is crucial for public health purposes. In the countries of the eastern part of the WHO European region the knowledge regarding gonococcal AMR is limited, and antimicrobials of many different types, sources and quality are used for gonorrhoea treatment. This study surveyed gonorrhoea incidence, laboratory diagnosis and gonococcal AMR testing in 11 independent countries of the former Soviet Union. The national gonorrhoea incidences remain mainly high. In general, gonococcal culture and AMR testing were rarely performed, poorly standardized and rarely quality assured. To establish a gonococcal AMR surveillance programme in Eastern Europe, i.e. the geographical area of the former Soviet Union, several actions have recently been undertaken by the Eastern European Sexual and Reproductive Health (EE SRH) Network and the WHO. The information provided herein will be useful in this respect.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0463.2011.02780.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,18]],"date-time":"2011-06-18T01:22:04Z","timestamp":1308360124000},"page":"643-649","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Gonorrhoea surveillance, laboratory diagnosis and antimicrobial susceptibility testing of<i>Neisseria gonorrhoeae<\/i>in 11 countries of the eastern part of the WHO European region"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"119","author":[{"given":"MAGNUS","family":"UNEMO","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"ELENA","family":"SHIPITSYNA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MARIUS","family":"DOMEIKA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"name":"the Eastern European Sexual and Reproductive Health (EE SRH) Network Antimicrobial Resistance Group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","unstructured":"SchmidG World Health Organization (WHO).Global estimates of the incidence and prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). WHO\/CDC symposium: congenital syphilis and the 2005 WHO estimates of STI incidence and prevalence: using the second to help eliminate the first. 18th International Society for Sexually Transmitted Disease Research conference (ISSTDR) 28 June\u20131 July 2009 London UK 2005."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/ijsa.2009.009051"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1586\/eri.09.63"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1517\/14656560902731993"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.2010.042648"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1275","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1308.060948","article-title":"Threat to cefixime treatment of gonorrhea","volume":"13","author":"Yokoi S","year":"2007","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2807\/ese.15.47.19721-en"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","unstructured":"OhnishiM GolparianD ShimutaK SaikaT HoshinaS IwasakuK et\u00a0al.Is Neisseria gonorrhoeae initiating a future era of untreatable gonorrhea? Detailed characterization of the first high\u2010level ceftriaxone resistant strain.Antimicrob Agents ChemotherPublished ahead of print on 16 May 2011; doi:10.1128\/AAC.00325\u201011."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","unstructured":"World Health Organization.Antimicrobial resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae. WHO\/CDS\/CSR\/DRS\/2001.3. 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