{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T17:14:02Z","timestamp":1787591642369,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":71,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,15]],"date-time":"2008-09-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1221436800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clinical Oral Implants Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:bold>Objectives: <\/jats:bold> The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the 5\u2010year performance and success rate of titanium screw\u2010type implants with the titanium plasma spray (TPS) or the sand\u2010blasted, large grit, acid\u2010etched (SLA) surface inserted in a two\u2010stage sinus floor elevation (SFE) procedure in the posterior maxilla.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Material and methods: <\/jats:bold> A total of 59 delayed SFEs were performed in 56 patients between January 1997 and December 2001, using a composite graft with autogenous bone chips combined with deproteinized bovine bone mineral (DBBM) or synthetic porous \u03b2\u2010tricalcium phosphate (\u03b2\u2010TCP). After a healing period averaging 7.75 months, 111 dental implants were inserted. After an additional 8\u201314\u2010week healing period, all implants were functionally loaded with cemented crowns or fixed partial dentures. The patients were recalled at 12 and 60 months for clinical and radiographic examination.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results: <\/jats:bold> One patient developed an acute infection in the right maxillary sinus after SFE and did not undergo implant therapy. Two of the 111 inserted implants had to be removed because of a developing atypical facial pain, and 11 implants were lost to follow\u2010up and were considered drop\u2010outs. The remaining 98 implants showed favorable clinical and radiographic findings at the 5\u2010year examination. The peri\u2010implant soft tissues were stable over time; the mean probing depths and mean attachment levels did not change during the follow\u2010up period. The measurement of the bone crest levels (DIB values) indicated stability as well. Based on strict success criteria, all 98 implants were considered successfully integrated, resulting in a 5\u2010year success rate of 98% (for TPS implants 89%, for SLA implants 100%).<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion: <\/jats:bold> This prospective study assessing the performance of dental implants inserted after SFE demonstrated that titanium implants can achieve and maintain successful tissue integration with high predictability for at least 5 years of follow\u2010up in carefully selected patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2008.01573.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,15]],"date-time":"2008-09-15T09:06:32Z","timestamp":1221469592000},"page":"1034-1043","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":89,"title":["Performance of dental implants after staged sinus floor elevation procedures: 5\u2010year results of a prospective study in partially edentulous patients"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Michael 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