{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T23:23:22Z","timestamp":1780442602915,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,20]],"date-time":"2010-04-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1271721600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clinical Oral Implants Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:bold>Objective: <\/jats:bold> To investigate the prevalence, duration and aetiology of bacteraemias following the placement of implants as well as the prophylactic efficacy of a chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX) mouthrinse.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Material and methods: <\/jats:bold> Fifty patients undergoing implant placement were randomly distributed into two groups:<\/jats:p><jats:p>Control group: 30 patients with no prophylactic intervention before surgery.<\/jats:p><jats:p>CHX group: 20 patients who performed a 0.2% CHX mouthrinse before surgery.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Blood samples were collected at baseline, at 30\u2003s after the insertion of implants and at 15\u2003min after completion of the suturing of the mucoperiosteal flap. Samples were processed in the Bactec 9240, and the subculture and further identification of the isolates were performed using conventional microbiological techniques.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results: <\/jats:bold> The prevalence of bacteraemias was 2% at baseline. In the control group, the prevalence of bacteraemias was 6.7% at 30\u2003s and 3.3% at 15\u2003min, but no statistically significant differences were achieved compared with the baseline percentage. In the CHX group, there were no positive cultures from blood samples obtained at 30\u2003s or at 15\u2003min.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions: <\/jats:bold> Implant placement via a mucoperiosteal flap does not carry a significant risk of developing bacteraemias. The use of antibiotic prophylaxis for the prevention of focal infections such as bacterial endocarditis in \u201cat\u2010risk\u201d patients undergoing dental implants is therefore questionable. Although its efficacy has not been confirmed statistically, we recommend a 0.2% CHX mouthrinse before treatment as proposed previously by the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.<\/jats:p><jats:p> <jats:bold>To cite this article:<\/jats:bold>\n          \u2028Pi\u00f1eiro A, Tom\u00e1s I, Blanco J, \u00c1lvarez M, Seoane J, Diz P. Bacteraemia following dental implants' placement.\u2028<jats:italic>Clin. Oral Impl. Res<\/jats:italic>. <jats:bold>21<\/jats:bold>, 2010; 913\u2013918.\u2028doi: 10.1111\/j.1600\u20100501.2010.01928.x<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2010.01928.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,20]],"date-time":"2010-04-20T12:50:08Z","timestamp":1271767808000},"page":"913-918","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Bacteraemia following dental implants' placement"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Pi\u00f1eiro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Tom\u00e1s","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Blanco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"\u00c1lvarez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Seoane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Diz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/annals.1999.4.1.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2008.02.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1984.0432"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","unstructured":"British Cardiac Society Clinical Practice Committee and Royal College of Physicians. 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