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A two\u2010stage procedure was carried out. After augmentation of the maxillary sinus with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ABB<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BCP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MCBA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , or\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AB<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      followed by a healing period of 5\u00a0months, biopsies were taken with simultaneous implant placement. The samples were analyzed using microradiography and histology.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Ninety\u2010four implants were placed in the augmented positions and 53 bone biopsies were taken and evaluated. The bone volume fraction of newly formed bone was measured as 30.28\u00a0\u00b1\u00a02.16% for\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BCP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , 24.9\u00a0\u00b1\u00a05.67% for\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ABB<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , 41.74\u00a0\u00b1\u00a02.1% for\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AB<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , and 35.41\u00a0\u00b1\u00a02.78% for\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MCBA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      with significant increases in bone volume of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AB<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      vs.\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BCP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ABB<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MCBA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      vs.\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ABB<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      samples. Significantly different residual bone substitute material was measured as 15.8\u00a0\u00b1\u00a02.1% in the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BCP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      group and 21.36\u00a0\u00b1\u00a04.83% in the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ABB<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      group.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      As it provides the highest rate of\n                      <jats:italic>de novo<\/jats:italic>\n                      bone formation,\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AB<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      can be considered to remain the gold standard in sinus floor augmentation. All tested control materials showed comparable results and are suitable for maxillary sinus augmentation.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2012.02431.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,13]],"date-time":"2012-02-13T03:07:47Z","timestamp":1329102467000},"page":"576-585","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":168,"title":["Histological results after maxillary sinus augmentation with Straumann\u00ae BoneCeramic, Bio\u2010Oss\u00ae, Puros\u00ae, and autologous bone. 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