{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T10:08:42Z","timestamp":1790935722832,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,6]],"date-time":"2009-05-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1241568000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European J Oral Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of one and five sessions of treatment for intra\u2010oral injection phobia in 55 subjects fulfilling the DSM\u2010IV criteria for specific phobia. The subjects were randomly assigned to one or five sessions of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) performed by dentists. Assessments included behavioural tests and self\u2010report instruments used pretreatment, post\u2010treatment, and at 1\u2003yr of follow\u2010up. The dental anxiety scale (DAS), the injection phobia scale\u2010anxiety, and the mutilation questionnaires were applied. Mean avoidance duration of intra\u2010oral injections before treatment was 7.0\u2003yr. The results showed that 89% of the subjects had received intra\u2010oral injections from a regular dentist during the 1\u2010yr follow\u2010up. The only significant difference between the one\u2010 and the five\u2010session groups was that the five\u2010session group reported less anxiety (as measured using the DAS) at 1\u2003yr of follow\u2010up. It was concluded that both treatments performed by dentists specially trained in CBT have a significant treatment effect on the intra\u2010oral injection phobia.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0722.2009.00628.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,6]],"date-time":"2009-05-06T16:50:13Z","timestamp":1241628613000},"page":"279-285","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["One\u2010 vs. five\u2010session treatment of intra\u2010oral injection phobia: a randomized clinical study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"117","author":[{"given":"Margrethe","family":"Vika","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erik","family":"Skaret","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Magne","family":"Raadal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lars\u2010G\u00f6ran","family":"\u00d6st","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerd","family":"Kvale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_2","first-page":"432","article-title":"A screening device: children at risk for dental fears and management problems","volume":"49","author":"Cuthbert MI","year":"1982","journal-title":"ASDC J Dent Child"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1973.0165"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1997.0301"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(98)00030-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0722.2006.00335.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(89)90088-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.1992.tb00686.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S014134730001140X"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08870449308403178"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291707000086"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291798007144"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.2004.00146.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(96)00022-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(05)80385-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(95)00060-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(97)00077-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(99)00176-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2007.09.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(89)90113-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_21_2","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.69.5.814"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1993.01820160009001"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(89)90069-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016359850136076"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_26_2","article-title":"The injection phobia scale: a psychometric evaluation","author":"\u00d6St LG","journal-title":"Behav Cogn Psychoth"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(74)80008-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(95)00072-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(94)90161-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_30_2","first-page":"227","volume-title":"Phobias. 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