{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T20:56:46Z","timestamp":1782766606740,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,22]],"date-time":"2006-12-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1166745600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Oral Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Objective:\u2002<\/jats:bold> We investigated patients with tongue pain to examine whether the differential diagnosis of burning mouth syndrome and <jats:italic>Candida<\/jats:italic>\u2010associated lesion was possible.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Patients and methods:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Sixty patients with tongue pain were divided into three groups according to the intensity of pain at rest and that when eating using the visual analogue scale: Group A: Functional pain group. Group B: Non\u2010functional pain group. Group C: Mixed pain group. Antifungal treatment was scheduled for patients suspected clinically, mycologically or cytologically as having candidal infection.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results:\u2002<\/jats:bold> The results of the culture test and direct examination indicated that group A was different from others by its high positivity for <jats:italic>Candida<\/jats:italic>, a good response to the antifungal treatment was obtained. On the other hand, antifungal treatment was not useful in group B, and the low possibility of <jats:italic>Candida<\/jats:italic> infection in the direct examination supported the result in this group. In group C, the positivity of <jats:italic>Candida<\/jats:italic> and the effect of the antifungal treatment were between groups A and B.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion:\u2002<\/jats:bold> These results may suggest that tongue pain in group A is <jats:italic>Candida<\/jats:italic>\u2010associated, that in group B is burning mouth syndrome\u2010induced and that of group C is mixed conditions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-0825.2006.01325.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,22]],"date-time":"2006-12-22T11:56:43Z","timestamp":1166788603000},"page":"440-442","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Tongue pain: burning mouth syndrome <i>vs Candida<\/i>\u2010 associated lesion"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"H","family":"Terai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Shimahara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,5,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","first-page":"114","volume-title":"Oral disease. 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