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To facilitate the design of effective programs to increase condom use, this study examines survey data on the determinants of having ever used condoms and on current condom use with regular and casual partners among unmarried young people in urban Cameroon. While most adolescents have tried condoms at least once, use remains inconsistent. Parental support, personal risk perception, and self\u2010efficacy are found to be associated with higher levels of condom use, Youth\u2010oriented programs seeking to increase the number of new condom users among the young should promote parental support for condom use and enhance young people's perceptions of personal risk. Programs that work to convince the young that their sexual history can put them at risk of HIV infection and that dispel the myth that HIV risk with regular partners is low may serve to increase personal risk perception. Finally, communications programs should aim to increase adolescents' self\u2010efficacy, particularly in terms of their perceived ability to convince partners to use condoms and to use them correctly.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1728-4465.2002.00335.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,29]],"date-time":"2004-12-29T09:04:29Z","timestamp":1104311069000},"page":"335-346","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":65,"title":["Determinants of Condom Use among Young People in Urban Cameroon"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Dominique","family":"Meekers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Megan","family":"Klein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,12,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","first-page":"107","article-title":"Reasons for lack of condom use among high school students","volume":"82","author":"Abdool Karim S.","year":"1992","journal-title":"South African Medical Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-139X(98)00062-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3088237"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02673843.1994.9747742"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2133427"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"Social Marketing for Adolescent Sexual Health. 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