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The most common finding in all dogs was splenomegaly with a diffuse heterogenic parenchyma and generally reduced echogenicity. Diffuse hypoechoic hepatomegaly and bilaterally increased cortical echogenicity of the renal parenchyma were found more frequently in severe uncomplicated and complicated babesiosis groups. Mean renal resistive index and pulsatility index (PI) values were 0.66\/1.35, 0.73\/1.91, and 0.71\/1.73 for mild uncomplicated, severe uncomplicated, and complicated babesiosis groups, respectively. A markedly increased PI for complicated and severe uncomplicated groups correlated with anemia and severity of renal damage. Ultrasonography can be an adjunct for diagnosis and monitoring canine babesiosis and its systemic complications. The detection of diffuse heterogeneous splenomegaly can support the diagnosis of <jats:italic>Babesia<\/jats:italic> infection, because of the high prevalence of this lesion in these patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2010.01775.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,28]],"date-time":"2010-12-28T17:00:26Z","timestamp":1293555626000},"page":"323-329","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["ABDOMINAL ULTRASONOGRAPHIC FINDINGS IN DOGS NATURALLY INFECTED WITH BABESIOSIS"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"EDUARDO","family":"FRAGA","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"JOS\u00c9 DANIEL","family":"BARREIRO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ANA","family":"GOICOA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"LUCIANO","family":"ESPINO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"GEMMA","family":"FRAGA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ANDR\u00c9S","family":"BARREIRO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(02)00112-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(03)00039-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(91)50011-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2007.09.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00034989859456"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","first-page":"503","article-title":"Canine babesiosis in South Africa","volume":"92","author":"Reyers F","year":"1998","journal-title":"more than one disease. 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