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Twenty\u2010four horses were diagnosed with cervical stenotic myelopathy, 5 with cervical vertebral stenosis, 7 with idiopathic ataxia, 3 horses had other causes of ataxia, and 20 were controls. The<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MR<\/jats:styled-content>images were assessed for spinal cord intensity changes, presence of spinal cord compression, spinal cord compression direction, shape of spinal cord, and the presence of synovial cysts, joint mice, and degenerative joint disease. The height, width, and area of the spinal cord, dural tube and vertebral canal were measured. The identification of spinal cord compression on<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MR<\/jats:styled-content>images was significantly different in horses with cervical stenotic myelopathy (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&lt; 0.02), but in the cervical stenotic myelopathy group the identification of spinal cord compression on<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MR<\/jats:styled-content>images had poor to slight agreement with histopathologic evidence of compression (<jats:italic>\u03ba<\/jats:italic>= 0.05). Horses with cervical stenotic myelopathy were more likely to have a T2 hyperintensity in the spinal cord (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&lt; 0.05). Horses with cervical stenotic myelopathy or cervical vertebral stenosis were more likely to have degenerative joint disease than control horses or horses with other or idiopathic ataxia.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2012.01938.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,26]],"date-time":"2012-04-26T03:02:25Z","timestamp":1335409345000},"page":"613-620","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":43,"title":["THE USE OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING IN EVALUATING HORSES WITH SPINAL ATAXIA"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Colleen W.","family":"Mitchell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Studies Ontario Veterinary College University of Guelph Guelph ON N1G 2W1 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephanie G.","family":"Nykamp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Studies Ontario Veterinary College University of Guelph Guelph ON N1G 2W1 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