{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T21:41:13Z","timestamp":1776980473140,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,4]],"date-time":"2011-07-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1309737600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Gerodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>doi: 10.1111\/j.1741\u20102358.2011.00530.x<\/jats:italic><\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Trigeminal neuralgia: a retrospective study of 188 Thai cases<\/jats:bold><\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Objective:\u2002<\/jats:bold> To describe the clinical characteristics and treatment of trigeminal neuralgia (TN) in a group of Thai patients.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Materials and methods:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Records of 188 patients with TN were reviewed retrospectively for patient demographics, the characteristics of the pain and treatment modalities.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results:\u2002<\/jats:bold> Of the 188 patients, 37.2% were men and 62.8% were women. The peak incidence (46.8%) was in the age range of 50\u201369\u2003years. Pain occurred on the right side of the face more often than on the left (1.8:1). The mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve was the most frequently affected (30.3%), followed by the combined maxillary and mandibular divisions (29.3%) and the maxillary division alone (25%). The majority described their attack as a sharp pain (77.6%), and the most common primary locations were at previous extraction sites (40.5%). The most common triggers were chewing (61.2%) and speaking (47.3%). Carbamazepine was the most common prescribed drug (76.1%) for the initial treatment. Combination drug therapy was introduced when the monotherapy failed to control the pain. Surgical intervention was the alternative choice of treatment in refractory cases.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion:\u2002<\/jats:bold> TN affected women more than men, and this disorder occurred most frequently in patients aged 50\u2003years and older. 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