{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,17]],"date-time":"2026-06-17T19:15:52Z","timestamp":1781723752623,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,14]],"date-time":"2013-03-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1363219200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Gerodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Lupus erythematosus is a serious autoimmune disease, which can cause oral mucosal lesions, manifesting as white striae and erythematous, atrophic and hyperkeratotic areas, as well as erosions and ulcerations. Sometimes, these signs can be misdiagnosed as other oral diseases such as lichen planus. Also, on histopathological examination with haematoxylin\u2010eosin staining (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HE<\/jats:styled-content>), the features of these diseases can overlap.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The authors report here two cases of oral lesions of lupus erythematosus, with a discussion of their clinical features and the process of differential diagnosis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>It is crucial to consider in the diagnostic process for lupus erythematosus the whole clinical information as well as haematological tests, histopathological features in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HE<\/jats:styled-content> and direct immunofluorescence, not only at first evaluation but also during patient follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-2358.2012.00686.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,15]],"date-time":"2013-03-15T10:12:16Z","timestamp":1363342336000},"page":"303-308","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Oral manifestations of lupus erythematosus \u2013 report of two cases"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"D\u00e9bora M.","family":"Sim\u00f5es","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dental College Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M\u00e1rcia","family":"Fava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program, Dental College Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria A.","family":"Figueiredo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program, Dental College Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernanda G.","family":"Salum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program, Dental College Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karen","family":"Cherubini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program, Dental College Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0365-05962005000200002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kel284"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","first-page":"823","article-title":"Systemic lupus erythematosus: a review for dentists","volume":"73","author":"Albilia JB","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Can Dent Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","volume-title":"Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology","author":"Neville BW","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","first-page":"362","article-title":"Brazilian consensus for systemic lupus erythematosus treatment","volume":"42","author":"Sato EI","year":"2002","journal-title":"Rev Bras Reumatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2008.07.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3122\/jabfm.2009.02.080075"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0714.1990.tb00847.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","first-page":"26","article-title":"Lupus erythematosus: a stomatologic approach","volume":"3","author":"Verli FD","year":"2004","journal-title":"RBPO"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","volume-title":"Rheumatology: Diagnosis and Treatment","author":"Moreira C","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","first-page":"1075","article-title":"Nongenital herpes simplex virus","volume":"82","author":"Usatine RP","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","first-page":"655","article-title":"Cutaneous lupus erythematosus","volume":"76","author":"Duarte AA","year":"2001","journal-title":"An Bras Dematol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0560.2006.00652.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","first-page":"376","article-title":"Oral lupus erythematosus: correlation with cutaneous lesions","volume":"18","author":"Nico MM","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Dermatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cden.2004.07.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","volume-title":"Oral Pathology: Clinical Pathologic Correlations","author":"Regezi J","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2008.12.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0714.2010.00946.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","first-page":"38","article-title":"Oral mucosal lesions in systemic lupus erythematosus: a clinical, histopathological and immunopathological study","volume":"11","author":"Jonsson R","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0303-6987.2005.00337.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1995.tb00615.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016350903136605"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2334\/josnusd.49.89"}],"container-title":["Gerodontology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1741-2358.2012.00686.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1741-2358.2012.00686.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]],"date-time":"2023-10-02T06:31:50Z","timestamp":1696228310000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1741-2358.2012.00686.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,14]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1741-2358.2012.00686.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1741-2358.2012.00686.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0734-0664","1741-2358"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0734-0664","type":"print"},{"value":"1741-2358","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,14]]}}}