{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,25]],"date-time":"2026-04-25T09:37:21Z","timestamp":1777109841807,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,9]],"date-time":"2011-12-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1323388800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":8,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Emerg Medicine Australasia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Potassium chloride poisoning can be potentially life\u2010threatening, particularly in massive ingestions of sustained\u2010release preparations. Profound hyperkalaemia, developing over several hours, can lead to cardiac arrhythmias and death. This case series reports three episodes of sustained\u2010release potassium chloride poisoning in two individuals requiring whole bowel irrigation or haemodialysis. The first two episodes, in the same patient, illustrate the contrast between the successful use of decontamination versus the need for haemodialysis. The second case, in a child, illustrates the need for tertiary level paediatric expertise in managing this type of poisoning. Whole bowel irrigation with polyethylene glycol is a resource\u2010intensive procedure most beneficial when large numbers of radio\u2010opaque tablets are seen in the stomach. In cases where most of the tablet matter has already been absorbed, extracorporeal methods of rapidly reducing the total body burden of potassium, such as haemodialysis, might be life\u2010saving.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-6723.2011.01469.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,9]],"date-time":"2011-12-09T12:54:22Z","timestamp":1323435262000},"page":"769-772","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Decontamination and enhanced elimination in sustained\u2010release potassium chloride poisoning*"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Naren","family":"Gunja","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_4_2_2","first-page":"49","article-title":"The lethal injection quandary: how medicine has dismantled the death penalty","volume":"76","author":"Denno DW","year":"2007","journal-title":"Fordham Law Rev."},{"key":"e_1_2_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(87)80182-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15563650802415165"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1081\/CLT-100108499"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/102490790701400307"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1442-2026.2000.00130.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13181-010-0106-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_9_2","volume-title":"Time\u2010related Lethal Blood Concentrations from Acute Human Poisoning of Chemicals. Part 2: The Monographs. No. 50 Potassium","author":"Crafoord B","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00002018-199512010-00006"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_11_2","unstructured":"PinchD.Inquest into the death of KS. Sydney 2005."},{"key":"e_1_2_4_12_2","unstructured":"National Drugs & Poisons Schedule Committee Australia.Scheduling of potassium chloride. Therapeutic Goods Administration; 2006; [Cited 1 March 2011.] Available from:http:\/\/www.tga.gov.au\/archive\/committees\u2010ndpsc\u2010potassium\u2010chloride\u2010061018.htm"}],"container-title":["Emergency Medicine Australasia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1742-6723.2011.01469.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1742-6723.2011.01469.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,15]],"date-time":"2023-10-15T08:18:01Z","timestamp":1697357881000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1742-6723.2011.01469.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1742-6723.2011.01469.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1742-6723.2011.01469.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1742-6731","1742-6723"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1742-6731","type":"print"},{"value":"1742-6723","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2011-12-09","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}